Summary
An open trial with thiamine tetrahydrofurfuryl disulphide (TTFD) was carried out on 44 patients with nutritional polyneuropathy who were admitted to the Neurological Department, Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia, Thirty-four patients showed improvement of their motor functions (P < 0.01) with slight restoration of sensory function and reflexes (P < 0.1). Of the 18 patients who were re-examined electrophysiologically 3 months later, 6 showed remarkable improvements. No sideeffects were observed during TTFD treatment. It seemed that nutritional polyneuropathy in our low socio-economic patients was mostly caused by thiamine deficiency.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Baker H, Thomson AD, Frank O (1974) Absorption and passage of fat and water soluble thiamine derivatives into erythrocytes and cerebrospinal fluid of man. Am J Clin Nutr 27:676–680
Erbsloh F, Abel M (1970) Deficiency neuropathies. In: Vinken PJ, Bruyn GW (eds) Diseases of nerve, part I. Handbook of clinical neurology, vol 7. North Holland Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 558–571
Gilroy J, Barnhart MI, Meyer JS (1969) Treatment of acute stroke with dextran-40. JAMA 210:293–298
Leevy GB, Habba SF (1987) Beriberi (Thiamine [viatmin B1] deficiency). In: Rakel RE (ed) Conn's current therapy. Saunders, Philadelphia pp 435–436
Lefebvre D'amour M, Shahani BT, Young RR (1979) The importance of studying sural nerve conduction and late responses in the evaluation of alcoholic subjects. Neurology 29:1600–1604
Matsukawa D, Chang S, Fujimiya M (1965) Studies on thiamine deficiency due to bacterial thiaminase. III. Further investigations on thiaminase disease. J Vitaminol 2:1
Murata K (1965) Thiaminase. In: Shimazone N, Katsura E (eds) Review of Japanese literature on beriberi and thiamine. Kyoto University, Faculty of Medicine, Kyoto, p 220
Notermans SLH (1984) Polyneuropathies: In: Notermans SLH (ed) Current practice of clinical electromyography. Elsevier, Amsterdam pp 279–312
Shahani BT, Young RR (1980) Studies of reflex activity from a clinical view point. In: Aminoff MJ (ed) Electrodiagnosis in clinical neurology. Churchill Livingstone, New York, pp 297–298
Tmangraksatve S, Srisukii S (1955) Thiamine in Thai rice. J Pharm Assoc Thailand 8:8
Truswell AS (1985) Vitamins I. Br Med J, 291:1033–1035
Victor M (1984) Polyneuropathy due to nutritional deficiency and alcoholism. In: Dyck PJ, Thomas PK, Lambert EH (eds) Peripheral neuropathies, vol 2, 2nd edn. Saunders, Philadelphia, pp 1899–1907
Vimokesant SL, Nakornchai S, Dhanamitta S (1974) Effect of tea consumption on thiamine status in man. Nutr Rep Int 9:371–376
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Djoenaidi, W., Notermans, S.L.H. Thiamine tetraphydrofurfuryl disulfide in nutritional polyneuropathy. Eur Arch Psychiatr Neurol Sci 239, 218–220 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01738575
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01738575