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Immotile cilia syndrome: Reduced chemotaxis and reduced number of intramembranous particles in granulocytes

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Summary

The neutrophil granulocytes of four patients with immotile cilia syndrome were investigated by means of freeze-fracture technique. Whereas most granulocytic functions (adherence, phagocytosis, killing of micro-organisms, reduction of NBT, and chemoluminescence) were in the normal range, chemotaxis of the neutrophils was clearly reduced; their plasma membrane revealed a profound reduction in the density of intramembrane particles. An interrelationship between reduced particle density and defective chemotaxis in neutrophils is assumed, but not yet proven.

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Abbreviations

ICS:

immotile cilia syndrome

IMP:

intramembrane particles

KS:

Kartagener syndrome

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Supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (Wo 215/6-4)

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Wolburg, H., Dopfer, R., Schieferstein, G. et al. Immotile cilia syndrome: Reduced chemotaxis and reduced number of intramembranous particles in granulocytes. Klin Wochenschr 62, 1044–1046 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01711728

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01711728

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