Abstract
In this paper the defect structure of platinum during homogeneization quenching has been studied by transmission electron microscopy on electropolished foils. Several black dots about 100 Å in diameter have been observed on the foils, corresponding to a density of the order of 1014 −3. The dots have been interpreted as clusters of vacancies retained in the presence of impurities. The analysis of the number of quenched-in vacancies leads to the conclusion that the clusters are spherical and about 110 Å in diameter.
In contrast to copper no dislocation density growth with the number of quenchings could be observed as the dislocation density is less than 108 cm−2, which could not be detected exactly enough by the electron microscope method.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Čížek A., Orlová A., Pařízek F.: Czech. J. Phys.B 18 (1968), 1061.
Čížek A., Pařízek F., Michalička P., Orlová A.: Czech. J. Phys.B 19 (1969), 109.
Ruedl E., Delavignette P., Amelinckx S.: J. Nucl. Materials6 (1962), 46.
Newman R. W.: Scripta Met.2 (1968), 69.
Toušek J.: Collection Czechoslov. Chem. Commun.32 (1967), 2348.
Livingston J. D.: Acta Met.10 (1962), 229.
Frank F. C.:In Dislocations and Mechanical Properties of Crystals. (Ed. by J. C. Fisher et al.) Wiley, New York 1957, p. 514.
Blakely J. M., Mykura H.: Acta Met.10 (1962), 565.
Lomer W. M.:In Vacancies and other Point Defects in Metals and Alloys. Institute of Metals, London 1958, p. 79.
Takamura J.:In Lattice Defects in Quenched Metals. (Ed. by R. M. J. Cotterill et al.) Academic Press Inc. New York 1965, p. 521.
Schumacher D., Seeger A., Härlin O.: Phys. Stat. Sol.25 (1968), 359.
Cotterill R. M. J., Segall R. L.: Phil. Mag.8 (1963), 1105.
Hirsch P. B. et al.: Electron Microscopy of Thin Crystals. Butterworths, London 1965, p. 496.
Wilkens N.:In International Conference on Vacancies and Interstitials in Metals. (Ed. by J. Diehl et al.) Kernforschungsanlage, Jülich 1968, p. 470.
Johnston I. A., Dobson P. S., Smallman R. E.:In [14], p. 140.
Scheidler G. P., Roth G.:In [14], p. 391.
Čížek A.: Czech. J. Phys.B 17 (1967), 186. Czech. J. Phys. B 20 (1970)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
The authors are indebted to K. Míšek (Institute of Solid State Physics, Czechosl. Acad. Sci., Prague) and J. Polák (Institute of Metallurgy, Czechosl. Acad. Sci., Brno) for valuable remarks on the manuscript.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Čížek, A., Pařízek, F., Orlová, A. et al. The homogeneization quenching of platinum. Czech J Phys 20, 56–62 (1970). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01698107
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01698107