Skip to main content
Log in

Extended generalized exponential potential and elastic behaviour of FCC metals

  • Papers
  • Published:
Czechoslovak Journal of Physics Aims and scope

Abstract

The generalized form of exponential potential has been suitably extended to represent the correct nature of repulsive and attractive components of the forces for all the separations in general and that of small separations in particular. An additional parameter n is introduced to account for the multibody interactions in an indirect manner to some extent. The parameter m accounts effectively for the exchange and correlation effects due to electrons. The efficacy of the potential so developed has been tested by computing the second-and third-order elastic constants of Rh, Yb, Ir and Th for which Cauchy discrepancies are insignificant. Further, the pressure derivatives of the second-order elastic constants of the mentioned metals have also been computed. Finally, the potential is used to predict the cohesive energies of the mentioned metals which show remarkable agreement with the experimental values and thus establishing the empirical nature of the potential.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Thakur V. K. and Singh T. N.: Phys. Status Solidi B135 (1986) 67.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Thakur V. K. and Singh T. N.: Phys. Status Solidi B138 (1986) 407.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Onwuaga B. N.: Phys. Status Solidi B141 (1987) 101.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Onwuaga B. N.: Nuovo Cimento D10 (1988) 277.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Upadhyaya J. C. and Prakash D.: Phys. Rev. B33 (1986) 1416.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Heine V. and Abarenkov I.: Philos. Mag.12 (1965) 529.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Ashcroft N. W.: Phys. Lett.23 (1966) 48.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Ho P. S.: Phys. Rev.169 (1968) 523.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Kumar J.: Solid State Commun.21 (1977) 945.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Sharma K. S. and Kachhava C. M.: Solid State Commun.38 (1981) 1083.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Idrees M., Khwaja F. A., and Razmi N. S. K.: Solid State Commun.41 (1982) 489.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Khwaja F. A. and Razmi N. S. K.: Report No. IC/86/134. Int. Centre for Theoret. Phys., Trieste (Italy), 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Vrati S. C., Rani N., Gupta D. K., and Gupta H. C.: Phys. Lett. A74 (1979) 139.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Prakash D. and Upadhyaya J. C.: J. Phys. Chem. Solids49 (1988) 91; Phys. Status Solidi B148 (1988) K-109.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Moriarty J. A.: Phys. Rev. B44 (1991) 1609.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Wang R. and Overhauser A. W.: Phys. Rev. B35 (1987) 501.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Pettifor D. G. and Ward W. A.: Solid State Commun.49 (1984) 291.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Moriarty J. A.: Phys. Rev. B34 (1986) 6738.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Mohammed K., Shukla M. M., Milstein F., and Merz J. L.: Phys. Rev. B29 (1984) 3117.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Chopra K. K. and Kitous D.: Solid State Commun.79 (1991) 281.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Oli B. A.: J. Phys. F8 (1978) 2441.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Aradhana K. and Rathore R. P. S.: Phys. Status Solidi B156 (1989) 77; Czech. J. Phys.40 (1990) 686.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Mishra M. K. and Rathore R. P. S.: Acta Phys. Pol. A (Poland)75 (1989) 525; Proceedings of 77th Indian Science Congress, Pt. IV, 1990, p. 27.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Singh G. and Rathore R. P. S.: Phys. Status Solidi B136 (1986) 57.

    Google Scholar 

  25. Milstein F.: J. Appl. Phys.44 (1973) 3825.

    Google Scholar 

  26. Khanna K. N.: Phys. Status Solidi B101 (1980) K-117.

    Google Scholar 

  27. Hafner J.: Phys. Status Solidi B56 (1973) 1579.

    Google Scholar 

  28. Born M.: Proc. Camb. Philos. Soc. (U.K.)36 (1940) 160.

    Google Scholar 

  29. Birch F.: Phys. Rev.71 (1947) 809.

    Google Scholar 

  30. Milstein F.: Phys. Rev. B2 (1970) 512.

    Google Scholar 

  31. Kittel C.: Introduction to Solid State Physics, 5th edition. Wiley, New York, 1976.

    Google Scholar 

  32. Landolt-Börnstein: New Series, Vol. III/18, Springer, New York, 1984, p. 3.

    Google Scholar 

  33. Stassis C., Loong C. K., Theisen C., and Nicklow R. M.: Phys. Rev. B26 (1982) 4106.

    Google Scholar 

  34. Simons G. and Wang H.: Single crystal elastic constants and calculated aggregate properties: A Handbook. MIT Press, Cambridge (Massachusetts), 1971.

    Google Scholar 

  35. Huntington H. B.:in Solid State Physics (edited by Seitz F. and Turnbull D.). Academic Press, Inc., New York, 1958, Vol. 7, p. 213.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

The first author is thankful to the Principal, G.G.D.S.D. college, Palwal (Haryana) and A. P. Malik, A. K. Sharma of computer section for providing computation facility. Financial assistance granted under FIP by the U.G.C. is thankfully acknowledged.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Verma, M.L., Rathore, R.P.S. & Verma, A. Extended generalized exponential potential and elastic behaviour of FCC metals. Czech J Phys 45, 79–87 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01690217

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01690217

Keywords

Navigation