References
Azar A, Trochimowicz HJ, Maxfield ME (1973) Review of Lead Studies in Animals Carried out in Haskell Laboratory: Two Year Feeding Study and Response to Hemmorhage Study. In: Barth D, Berlin A, Engel R, Recht P, Smeets J (eds) Environmental Health Aspects of Lead, CEC, Luxembourg, pp 199–210
Desjardins C (1985) Morphological, Physiological, and Biochemical Aspects of Male Reproduction. In: Dixon RL (ed) Reproductive Toxicology, Raven Press, New York, pp 136–146
Ivanova-Chemishanska L, Antonov G, Khinkova L, Valcheva VL, Khristeva V (1980) Effect of lead acetate on reproduction in male white rats. Khig Zdraveopaz 23:304–308
Lancranjan I, Popescu HI, Gavanescu O, Klepsch I, Serbanescu M (1975) Reproductive ability of workmen occupationally exposed to lead. Arch Environ Health 30:396–401
Piasek M, Kostial K (1984) The Effect of Lead on Reproduction in Rats. In: Eustace IE (ed) Abstracts of XXI International Congress on Occupational Health, ETA Publications Ltd, Dublin, p 773
Piasek M, Kostial K (1985) Duration of Exposure to Lead and Reproductive Performance in Rats. In: Lekkas TD (ed) Heavy Metals in the Environment, vol. 1. CEP Consultants Ltd, Edinburgh, pp 463–465
Stowe HD, Goyer RA (1971) The reproductive ability and progeny of f1 lead-toxic rats. Fertil Steril 22:755–760
Thomas JA, Brogan WC (1983) Some actions of lead on the sperm and on the male reproductive system. Am J Indust Med 4:127–134
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (1986) Air Quality Criteria for Lead, EPA 600/8-83-028dF
Wildt K, Eliasson R, Berlin M (1983) Effects of Occupational Exposure to Lead on Sperm and Semen. In: Clarkson TW, Nordberg GF, Sager PR (eds) Reproductive and Developmental Toxicology of Metals. Plenum Press, New York, pp 279–300
Zirkln BR, Gross R, Ewing LL (1985) Effects of lead acetate on male rat reproduction. Concepts Toxicol 3:138–145
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Piasek, M., Kostial, K. Effect of exposure to lead on reproduction in male rats. Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 39, 448–452 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01688309
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01688309