Skip to main content
Log in

A class of homogeneous cosmological models

  • Published:
Communications in Mathematical Physics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Einstein's field equations are studied under the assumptions that (1) the source of the gravitational field is a perfect fluid, and (2) there exists a group of motions simply transitive on three-surfaces orthogonal to the fluid flow vector. There are two classes of solutions; these are studied in detail. Three special families of solutions examined include all analytic solutions of the field equations obeying (1) and (2) of which the authors are aware. The relation of these solutions to various vacuum solutions is indicated.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Ellis, G. F. R.: J. Math. Phys.8, 1171 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Stewart, J. M., andG. F. R. Ellis: J. Math. Phys.9, 1072 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Ehlers, J.: Akad. Wiss. Lit. (Mainz), Abhandl. Math.-Nat. Kl. No. 11 (1961).

  4. Eisenhart, L. P.: Continuous groups of transformations. New York: Dover 1961.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Taub, A. H.: Ann. Math.53, 472 (1951).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Heckmann, O., andE. Schücking: Solvay Conference Report. Brussels: Edition Stoops 1958; and Chap. 11 of Gravitation: An introduction to current research, ed.L. Witten, New York: Wiley 1962.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Gödel, K.: Proc. Intern. Congr. Math., Cambridge, Mass.1, 175 (1952).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Bianchi, L.: Lezioni sulla teoria dei gruppi continui finiti transformazioni. Pisa: Spoerri 1918.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Ellis, G. F. R.: Ph. D. Thesis, Cambridge University (1964).

  10. Estabrook, F. B., H. D. Wahlquist, andC. G. Behr: J. Math. Phys.9, 497 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  11. Misner, C. W.: Astrophys. J.151, 431 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Behr, C. G.: Z. Astrophys.54, 268 (1962), and Astron. Abhandl. Hamburg Sternwarte VII, 5 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  13. Shepley, L.: Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.52, 1403 (1964) and Ph. D. Thesis, Princeton University (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  14. Saunders, P. T.: Ph. D. Thesis, King's College, London University (1967).

  15. Hawking, S. W.: Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc.142, 129 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  16. ——, andG. F. R. Ellis: Phys. Letters17, 246 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  17. Raychaudhuri, A.: Phys. Rev.98, 1123 (1955).

    Google Scholar 

  18. Estabrook, F. B., andH. D. Wahlquist: J. Math. Phys.5, 1629 (1964);7, 894 (1966), and JPL Tech. Rpt 32-868, Caltech. (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  19. Schücking, E.: Hamburg Relativity Seminar (1962);W. Kundt: Hamburg Relativity Seminar (1963);C. G. Behr, unpublished.

  20. Jordan, P., J. Ehlers, andW. Kundt: Akad. Wiss. Lit. (Mainz), Abhandl. Math.-Nat. Kl. No. 7 (1960).

  21. Sandage, A.: J. Soc. Ind. Appl. Math.10, 781 (1962).

    Google Scholar 

  22. Petrov, A. Z.: Einstein-Räume (transl.H.-J. Treder). Berlin: Akad. Verlag 1964.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Raychaudhuri, A.: Proc. Phys. Soc. (London)73, 263 (1958).

    Google Scholar 

  24. Robinson, B. B.: Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.47, 1852 (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  25. Thorne, K. S.: Astrophys. J.148, 51 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  26. Doroshkevich, A. S.: Astrophysics1, 138 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  27. Jacobs, K. C.: Astrophys. J.153, 661 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  28. Kasner, E.: Am. J. Math.43, 217 (1921).

    Google Scholar 

  29. Dautcourt, G., A. Papapetrou andH. Treder: Ann. Physik9, 330 (1962)

    Google Scholar 

  30. Misner, C. W.: Preprint, University of Maryland (1968).

  31. Joseph, V.: Proc. Cambridge Phil. Soc.62, 87 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  32. Kantowski, R., andR. K. Sachs: J. Math. Phys.7, 443 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  33. — Ph. D. Thesis, University of Texas (1966).

  34. Grishchuk, L. P.: Soviet Astron.-A. J.11, 881 (1968); Russian orig., Astron. Zh.44, 1097 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  35. Ehlers, J., andW. Kundt: Chap. 2 of Gravitation: An introduction to current research, ed.L. Witten. New York: Wiley 1962.

    Google Scholar 

  36. Defrise, L.: Acad. Roy. Belg., Bull. classe Sci.53, 827 and 1276 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  37. Newman, E. T., T. Unti, andL. A. Tamburino: J. Math. Phys.4, 915 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  38. Misner, C. W.: J. Math. Phys.4, 924 (1963); and in: Relativity theory and astrophysics. Volume I, ed.J. Ehlers, Rhode Island, A.M.S. (1967). —Misner, C. W., andA. H. Taub: J.E.T.P.55, 233 (1968) in Russian.

    Google Scholar 

  39. Carter, B.: Phys. Letters26 A, 399 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  40. Collinson, C. D., andD. C. French: J. Math. Phys.8, 701 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ellis, G.F.R., MacCallum, M.A.H. A class of homogeneous cosmological models. Commun.Math. Phys. 12, 108–141 (1969). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01645908

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01645908

Keywords

Navigation