Abstract
We study the grand partition function of a system of identical particles interacting via a superstable potential in the presence of an external field depending on a scale factor. We discuss the case when the scale factor increases to infinity (macroscopic limit for the external potential) and we prove rigorously a link between the so obtained pressure and the usual one (barometric formula).
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Research partially supported by the Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche.
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Marchioro, C., Presutti, E. Thermodynamics of particle systems in the presence of external macroscopic fields. Commun.Math. Phys. 27, 146–154 (1972). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01645617
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01645617