Abstract
Irreducible quintics over finite fields are solvable in closed form with the possible exception of characteristic 5 fields. It is shown that this is equally true for fifth-degree equations overGF(5m). The result follows from an Artin-Schreier theorem that yields explicit expressions for the roots ofx 5−x−a. In addition to what at present is known for all other finite fields, any quintic can be solved in closed form.
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This work was financially supported in part by Politecnico di Torino from grant No. POLI4169-87-Cap11205
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Elia, M. Are fifth-degree equations over GF(5m) solvable by radicals?. AAECC 7, 27–40 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01613614
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01613614