Summary
Formulae are derived for computing the coefficient of astatism of a seismometer, the pendulum of which, oscillating in the vertical plane, has its equilibrium position in general deflected from the horizontal plane. An ideal linear system with a zero and non-zero theoretical initial length of the spring is considered. These solutions include as special cases seismometers of vertical seismographs.
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Tobyáš, V. Astatism of a pendulum seismometer with a vertical plane of oscillation. Stud Geophys Geod 21, 306–315 (1977). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01613261
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01613261