Skip to main content
Log in

A symplectic structure on the set of Einstein metrics

A canonical formalism for General Relativity

  • Published:
Communications in Mathematical Physics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A symplectic structure i.e. a symplectic form Γ on the set of all solutions of the Einstein equations on a given 4-dimensional manifold is defined. A degeneracy distribution of Γ is investigated and its connection with an action of the diffeomorphism group is established. A multiphase formulation of General Relativity is presented. A superphase space for General Relativity is proposed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Abraham, R.: Foundations of mechanics. New York: Benjamin 1967

    Google Scholar 

  2. Adler, R., Bazin, M., Schiffer, M.: Introduction to general relativity. New York: McGraw Hill 1965

    Google Scholar 

  3. Arnowitt, R., Deser, S., Misner, C.W.: The dynamics of general relativity. In: Gravitation—an introduction to current research (Witten, L., ed.). New York: John Wiley 1962

    Google Scholar 

  4. Berger, M., Ebin, D.: J. Diff. Geometry3, 379–392 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Choquet-Bruhat, Y.: The Cauchy problem. In: Gravitation — an introduction to current research (Witten, L., ed.). New York: John Wiley 1962

    Google Scholar 

  6. Choquet-Bruhat, Y., Geroch, R.: Commun. math. Phys.14, 329–335 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Dedecker, P.: Calcul des variations, formes differentieles et champ geodesiques. In: Coll. Intern. Geometrie Diff. Strasbourg: Publications CNRS 1953

    Google Scholar 

  8. De Witt, B.: Phys. Rev.160, 1113–1148 (1967)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Dirac, P.A.M.: Proc. Roy. Soc. (London)A246, 333–346 (1958)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Ebin, D., Marsden, J.: Ann. Math.92, 102–163 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Fadeev, L.: Symplectic structure and quantization of the Einstein gravitation theory. In: Actes du Congres Int. des Math., Vol. 3, 35–39. Paris: Gauthier Villars 1970

    Google Scholar 

  12. Fischer, A.: The theory of superspaces. In: Relativity (Carmelli, M., Fickler, S., Witten, L., ed.). New York: Plenum Press 1970

    Google Scholar 

  13. Fischer, A., Marsden, J.: J. Math. Phys.13, 546–568 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Fischer, A., Marsden, J.: Commun. math. Phys.28, 1–38 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Gawedzki, K.: Reports Math. Phys.3, 307–326 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Goldschmidt, H., Sternberg, S.: Ann. Instit. Fourier23, 203–267 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Kijowski, J.: Commun. math. Phys.30, 99–128 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Kijowski, J., Szczyrba, W.: A canonical structure of classical field theories (to appear in Commun. math. Phys.)

  19. Kobayashi, S., Nomizu, K.: Foundations of sifferential geometry, Vol. 1, Vol. 2. New York: Interscience Publ. 1963/1969

    Google Scholar 

  20. Lichnerowicz, A.: Relativistic hydrodynamics and magnetohydrodynamics. New York: Benajmin 1967

    Google Scholar 

  21. Narasimhan, R.: Analysis on real and complex manifold. Paris: Masson and Cie 1968

    Google Scholar 

  22. Souriau, J.M.: Structure des systemes dynamiques. Paris: Dunod 1969

    Google Scholar 

  23. Szczyrba, W.: Lagrangian formalism in the classical field theory. Ann. Pol. Math.32, 145–185 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Wheeler, J.A.: Geometrodynamics and the issue of the final state. In: Relativity, Groups and Topology (De Witt, B., De Witt, C., ed.). New York: Gordon and Breach 1964

    Google Scholar 

  25. Yano, K.: Integral formulas in Riemannian Geometry. New York: Marcel Dekker 1970

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Communicated by J. Ehlers

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Szczyrba, W. A symplectic structure on the set of Einstein metrics. Commun.Math. Phys. 51, 163–182 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01609347

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01609347

Keywords

Navigation