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1/N-expansion for the anharmonic oscillator

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Czechoslovak Journal of Physics B Aims and scope

Abstract

We investigate the properties of the 1/N-expansion for the quartic anharmonic oscillator in quantum mechanics. The first seven terms of the expansion for the energy ground and first excited levels are obtained analytically. We have found also the large-order behaviour of the 1/N-expansion coefficients in closed form and convinced ourselves that the asymptotic series obtained is Borel summable. We use the formulae derived to find the first seven coefficients of the perturbative expansion in powers of the coupling constant in the case of the double-well potential for arbitrary number of componentsN. These exact expressions enable us to guess the large-order behaviour of the perturbative coefficients forN=0,1, ..., 4. At the end we give an example of summing the asymptotic series in powers of 1/N applying the Padé-Borel method.

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We thank Drs. D. I. Kazakov, V. K. Mitrjushkin and O. V. Tarasov for their interest and for useful discussions. One of us (M.A.S.) is particularly grateful to Dr. Jiří Niederle for his kind hospitality during the Symposium at Bechyně.

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Koudinov, A.V., Smondyrev, M.A. 1/N-expansion for the anharmonic oscillator. Czech J Phys 32, 556–564 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01596846

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01596846

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