Skip to main content
Log in

Experimental determination of the transport coefficients of bismuth in the range 1·5–50 K

  • Published:
Czechoslovak Journal of Physics B Aims and scope

Abstract

A method has been developed for the simultaneous measurement of several different transport coefficients on a sample. Experiments were performed on a Bi single crystal at temperatures 1·5–50 K. Six transport properties were measured, including the electrical resistivity, thermal conductivity and thermopower. A set of quantities related to transport integrals of the phenomenological transport theory has been determined from experimental data. All the possible transport coefficients can be calculated from them. The possibilities of the determination from experiments of the full tensorial transport integrals for an anisotropic material like Bi are discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Smrčka L., Vašek P.: Czech. J. Phys. B26 (1976) 1137.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Barnard R. D.: Thermoelectricity in metals and alloys, Taylor & Francis Ltd., London, 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Nye J. F.: Physical properties of crystals, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1957.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Šíma V., Vašek P., Lejček P.: Kristall und Technik13 (1978) K36.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Richardson L. K., McClintock P. V. E.: Cryogenics18 (1978) 109.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Míšek K., Svoboda P.: Čs. čas. fyz. 9. A23 (1973) 517.

    Google Scholar 

  7. White G. K.: Experimental techniques in low temperature physics, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1959, p. 127.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Hartman R.: Phys. Rev.181 (1969) 1070.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Žilajev I. N., Mežov-Deglin L. P.: Zh. eksp. teor. fiz.70 (1976) 971.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Kukkonen C. A., Sohn K. F.: J. Phys. F: Metal Phys.7 (1977) L193.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Uher C., Pratt W. P. Jr.: Phys. Rev. Letters39 (1977) 491.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Kuka G. et al.: phys. stat. sol. (b)89 (1978) 547.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Korenblit I. Ja. et al.: Zh. eksp. teor. fiz.57 (1969) 1867.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Kopylov V. N., Mežov-Deglin L. P.: Zh. eksp. teor. fiz.63 (1973) 720.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Uher C., Goldsmid H. J.: phys. stat. sol. (b)65 (1974) 765.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Issi J.-P., Mangez J. H.: Phys. Rev. B6 (1972) 4429.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Garland J. C.: Appl. Phys. Letters22 (1973) 203.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Issi J.-P., Boxus J.: Cryogenics19 (1979) 517.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Boxus J., Issi J.-P.: J. Phys. C: Sol. St. Phys.10 (1977) L397.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Uher C., Pratt Jr. W. P.: J. Phys. F: Metal Phys.8 (1978) 1979.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Sondheimer E. H.: Proc. Phys. Soc. LondonA65 (1952) 561.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Vašek, P., Svoboda, P. & Středa, P. Experimental determination of the transport coefficients of bismuth in the range 1·5–50 K. Czech J Phys 32, 791–809 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01596832

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01596832

Keywords

Navigation