Skip to main content
Log in

Size-dependent electrical conduction of thin nickel films

  • Published:
Czechoslovak Journal of Physics B Aims and scope

Abstract

The electrical resistivity of thin nickel films, thermally evaporated on freshly cleaved mica and smooth glass at 160 °C is studied. The measurements were taken in situ before and after annealing at 420 °C.

The values of resistivity of thinner films are reduced by few orders of magnitude after annealing. A sharp reduction in the resistivity is noticed for films prepared on mica compared with those prepared on glass under the same conditions. The resistivity of films with thickness less than 200 Å on glass is irreversible with reduction, while on mica it is reversible. A tunnelling mechanism in the absence of Fuchs theory is adapted to explain the abrupt increase in resistivity of the island-films. The data recorded for thicker films was fitted to Fuchs theory withp=0.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Fuchs K., Proc. Cambridge Phil. Soc.34 (1938), 100.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Sondheimer E. H., Phys. Rev.80 (1950), 407.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Mayadas A. E., Feder R., Rosenberg R., J. Vac. Sci. Technol.6 (1969), 690.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Mayadas A. F., Shatzkes M., Phys. Rev.B 1 (1970), 1382.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Kiernon R., Stops D. W., J. Vac. Sci. Technol.9 (1972), 432.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Hirsch A. A., Bazian S., Physica30 (1964), 258.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Joglekar A. V., J. Phys. D. Appl. Phys.7 (1974), 1270.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Joglekar A. V., J. Phys. D. Appl. Phys.8 (1975), 1851.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Wissmann P., Thin solid films (Switzerland)5 (1970), 329.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Reale C., Phys. letters24 A (1967), 145.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Colomboni A., Ianiepce B., Goureaux G., C. R. Acad. Sci. (Paris)254 (1962), 480.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Hirschhorn J. S., J. Phys. Chem. Solids (G. B.)23 (1962), 1821.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Mudler G., Fouad M., Z. Phys. Chem. Frankfurt (Germany)40 (1964), 1.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Le Bas J., C. R. Acad. Sci. (Paris)B 268 (1969), 262.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Mott N. P., Jones H., The theory of the properties of metals and alloys, Clarendon press, Oxford, 1963.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Crittenden E. C., Hoffmann R. W., J. Phys. Radium17 (1956), 179, 220.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Crittenden E. C., discussion of paper by Bean C. P., Structure and properties of thin films, John Wiley, New York 1959.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Neugebaur C. A., Webb M. B., J. Appl. Phys.33 (1962), 74.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Chopra K. I., Thin films phenomena, McGraw-Hill, New York 1969, 340.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Reale C., Surface Science22 (1920), 19.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

The authors would like to acknowledge Prof. Dr. K. R.Wassif for his kind cooperation and interest.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Eid, A.H., Mahmoud, S., Elmanharawy, M.S. et al. Size-dependent electrical conduction of thin nickel films. Czech J Phys 29, 451–459 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01596555

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01596555

Keywords

Navigation