Summary
This paper deals with the solution of two-dimensional variational problems of first order by the finite element method. The expressions for the basic functions in a triangular or rectangular element are given in a general form which is especially suitable for computation. These finite elements are used for plane elasticity problems, for which the basic functions ensure the continuity of the displacement field or of the displacement and stress fields. It is shown how the change of variables allows to carry out numerical integrations once for all; thus, the computing time depends very little on the choice of the basic functions. The different approximated solutions are numerically compared.
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References
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Cette étude a été partiellement supportée par le Fond National de la Recherche Scientifique. Les auteurs expriment leur gratitude au prof. J. Descloux qui dirige leurs recherches et leur prodigue conseils et encouragements.
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Dupuis, G., Goël, JJ. Eléments finis raffinés en élasticité bidimensionnelle. Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics (ZAMP) 20, 858–881 (1969). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01592296
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01592296