Conclusion
The relations have been derived which characterize the speed distribution υ(r, t) of density ϱ′(r, t) and pressure p′ir, t) of a viscous thermally conductive liquid, through which a spherical successive acoustic wave has been propagating. At small damping, the wave vector (32) has been determined in the same way as in the case of a planar successive wave [2], i.e.
Its imaginary part determines the sound damping as it results from the equation of monochromatic wave (35), whose amplitude of speed at a relatively large distance taken from the bubble decreases according to the following relation
From the relations derived it also follows that in the case of spherical acoustic waves, e.g. in water, parameters η, ζ, and λ do not appear to be too obvious, while e.g. in the case of mercury or liquid metals their influence will be considerable.
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References
Landau L. D., Lifshitz E. M.: Mechanika sploshnykh sred. GITTL, Moskva, 1954.
Rudenko O. V., Soluyan S. S.: Teoreticheskie osnovy nelineinoi akustiky. Nauka, Moskva, 1975.
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Samek, L. Acoustic waves emitted by radial oscillations of a spherical bubble in viscous compressible heat conductive liquids. Czech J Phys 33, 1108–1114 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01591253
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01591253