Skip to main content
Log in

The location processes of industrial research laboratories

  • Contributed Articles
  • Published:
The Annals of Regional Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper examines the location of industrial research laboratories in order to make inferences about the location decision process. Utilizing data gathered fromIndustrial Research Laboratories of the United States, the analysis of spatial point patterns reveals that labs are clustered within roughly equivalent local environments leading to the conclusion that labs are imitating each other. The hypothesis is that uncertainty about environmental hospitality leads to the observed clustering behavior resulting in location patterns that do not reflect actual constraints or preferences.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Beale CL, Fugitt GV (1978) The new pattern of nonmetropolitan population change. In: Taeuber, K, Bumpass L, Sweet J (eds) Social demography. Academic Press, New York, pp 157–177

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bush RR, Mosteller F (1955) Stochastic models for learning. John Wiley, New York

    Google Scholar 

  3. County and city data book (1983) US Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, Washington, DC (COSTAT-2 mrdf)

  4. Cowell FA (1977) Measuring inequality: Techniques for the social sciences. John Wiley, New York

    Google Scholar 

  5. Diggle PJ (1983) Statistical analysis of spatial point patterns. Academic Press, New York

    Google Scholar 

  6. Fritz HE, Beach DM (1948) The location, design and construction of a modern research laboratory. In: Furnas CC (ed) Research in industry: Its organization and management. Industrial Research Institute, New York, pp 308–340

    Google Scholar 

  7. Getis A, Boots B (1978) Models of spatial processes: An approach to the study of point, line and area patterns. Cambridge University Press, New York

    Google Scholar 

  8. Industrial research laboratories in the United States. R. R. Bowker, New York

  9. Jones LV, Lindzey G, Coggeshall PE (eds) (1982) An assessment of research-doctorate programs in the United States. National Academy Press, Washington, DC

    Google Scholar 

  10. Kmenta J (1988) Elements of econometrics. Macmillan, New York

    Google Scholar 

  11. Koopmans TC, Beckmann M (1972) Assignment problems and the location of economic activities. In: Edel M, Rothenberg J (eds) Readings in urban economics. Macmillan, New York, pp 49–73

    Google Scholar 

  12. Levitt RL (ed) (1985) Research parks and other ventures: The university/real estate connection. Urban Land Institute, Washington, DC

    Google Scholar 

  13. Malecki EJ (1979) Locational trends in R&D by large US corporations, 1965–1977. Econ Geogr 55:309–323

    Google Scholar 

  14. March JG, Olsen JP (1979) Ambiguity and choice in organizations. Universitetsforlaget, Bergen

    Google Scholar 

  15. Massy WF, Montgomery DB, Morrison DG (1970) Stochastic models of buying behavior. MIT Press, Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  16. McFadden D (1978) Modelling the choice of residential location. In: Kalquist A et al. (eds) Spatial interaction theory and planning models. North Holland, Amsterdam, pp 75–96

    Google Scholar 

  17. Oakey RP (1984) High technology small firms: regional development in Britain and the United States. St. Martins Press, New York

    Google Scholar 

  18. Pascal AH, McCall JJ (1980) Agglomeration economies, search costs and industrial location. J Urban Econ 8:383–388

    Google Scholar 

  19. Perloff H, Wingo L (1961) Natural resource endowment and regional economic growth. In: Spengler JJ (ed) Natural resources and economic growth. Resources for the Future, Washington, DC

    Google Scholar 

  20. Pielou EC (1977) Mathematical ecology. John Wiley, New York

    Google Scholar 

  21. Riley JG (1975) Competitive signalling. J Econ Theory 10:174–186

    Google Scholar 

  22. Schmenner R (1982) Making business location decisions. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ

    Google Scholar 

  23. Spence AM (1974) Market signalling: informational transfer in hiring and related screening processes. Harvard University Press, Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  24. Theil H (1967) Economics and information theory. American Elsevier, New York

    Google Scholar 

  25. Thompson WR (1965) A preface to urban economics. John Hopkins Press for Resources for the Future, Baltimore

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Jack Kasarda, Eric Leifer and Mike Luger gave extensive and very helpful advice. Luis Suarez-Villa made useful comments on an earlier version. Francois Nielsen suggested the use of the Theil index as a summary measure. Carla Knip assisted in the collection and coding of the data. An earlier version of this paper was presented at the 27th Annual Meeting of the Western Regional Science Association, 1988.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Appold, S.J. The location processes of industrial research laboratories. Ann Reg Sci 25, 131–144 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01581891

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01581891

Keywords

Navigation