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The heat shock response and acquired thermotolerance in three strains of cyanobacteria

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Abstract

The heat shock response of three cyanobacterial strains,Anabaena sp. Strain PCC (paris Culture Collection) 7120,Plectonema boryanum Strain PCC 6306, andSynechococcus sp. Strain PCC 7942, was characterized by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.Anabaena produced 33 heat shock proteins,P. boryanum 35 proteins, andSynechoccus 19 proteins. The rapid response to heat shock was consistent for all three strains, although the number of time-dependent proteins varied. All strains developed thermotolerance when first pretreated with a sublethal heat shock and then challenged with a previously lethal temperature. A 30-min 30°C incubation was required between the heat shock and challenge forSynechococcus, but not forAnabaena andP. boryanum. Synechococcus cells required a higher challenge temperature (51° vs. 49°C) than the other two strains to destroy control cells that were not pretreated with a heat shock.

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Blondin, P.A., Kirby, R.J. & Barnum, S.R. The heat shock response and acquired thermotolerance in three strains of cyanobacteria. Current Microbiology 26, 79–84 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01577340

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