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Aesthetic considerations in the reconstruction of the anophthalmic orbit

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Abstract

Twenty-four patients with severe anophthalmic orbit syndrome were treated with a combination of techniques utilizing autogenous tissue. Autogenous corticocancellous bone grafts were used in the orbit as a volume filler. The temporalis muscle and a fasciae flap with a pericranial flap were used as a curtain to cover the bone grafts and to give a softening effect. The prosthesis used was a regular eye shell. With this method it can be smaller, thinner, and lighter to produce less deformation of the lower lid, particularly when used for a long period of time. In children who have this deformity compounded by small orbits after oncologic treatment, three-wall orbital enlargement is done to achieve a larger orbit, so as to match the normal unaffected socket and produce symmetry.

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Habal, M.B. Aesthetic considerations in the reconstruction of the anophthalmic orbit. Aesth. Plast. Surg. 11, 229–239 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01575515

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