Skip to main content
Log in

Adjuvant effect of LPS on in vivo antibody response: Genetic defect in C3H/HeJ mice

  • Published:
Immunogenetics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Among several inbred strains of mice studied, only C3H/HeJ failed to demonstrate LPS enhancement of antibody response to the synthetic polypeptide (T,G)-A-L. LPS antibody enhancement was designated the LPS/adjv(+) trait and results of testing F1 and backcross animals were consistent with the postulate that the LPS/adjv(+) trait may be determined by a single autosomal dominant gene.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Abbreviations

LPS:

lipopolysaccharide

(T,G)-A-L:

poly-L-(tyrosine, glutamic acid)-poly-D,L-alanine-poly-L-lysine

(H,G)-A -L:

poly-L-(histidine, glutamic acid)-poly-D,L-alanine-poly-L-lysine

(Phe,G)-A -L:

poly-L-(phenylalanine, glutamic acid)-poly-D,L-alanine-poly-L-lysine

PBS:

phosphatebuffered saline

2MeR:

2-mercaptoethanol-resistant

T-cell:

thymusderived lymphocyte

B-cell:

bone marrow derived lymphocyte

References

  • Chiller, J.M., Skidmore, B.J., Morrison, D.C., and Weigle, W.O.: Relationship of the structure of bacterial lipopolysaccharides to its function in mitogenesis and adjuvanticity.Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 70:2129–2133, 1973

    Google Scholar 

  • Chiller, J.M. and Weigle, W.O.: Termination of tolerance to human gamma globulin in mice by antigen and bacterial lipopolysaccharide (endotoxin).J. Exp. Med. 137:740–750, 1973

    Google Scholar 

  • Crow, J.F.: Probability. In:Genetics Notes; pp. 27–29, Minneapolis: Burgess Publishing Co., 1966

    Google Scholar 

  • Grumet, F.C.: Genetic control of the immune response. A selective defect in immunologic (IgG) memory in nonresponder mice.J. Exp. Med. 135:110–125, 1972

    Google Scholar 

  • Hamaoka, T. and Katz, D.: Cellular site of action of various adjuvants in antibody responses to hapten-carrier conjugates.J. Immunol. 111: 1554–1563, 1973

    Google Scholar 

  • Heppner, G. and Weiss, D.: High susceptibility of Strain A mice to endotoxin and endotoxin-red blood cell mixtures.J. Bacteriol. 90:696–703, 1965

    Google Scholar 

  • Jones, J.M. and Kind, P.D.: Enhancing effect of bacterial endotoxins on bone marrow cells in the immune response to SRBC.J. Immunol. 108:1453–1455, 1972

    Google Scholar 

  • Klein, J. and Herzenberg, L.A.: Congenic mouse strains with different immunoglobulin allotypes.Transplantation 5:1484–1495, 1967

    Google Scholar 

  • Louis, J.A., Chiller, J.M., and Weigle, W.O.: The ability of bacterial lipopolysaccharide to modulate the induction of unresponsiveness to a state of immunity.J. Exp. Med. 138:1481–1495, 1973

    Google Scholar 

  • McDevitt, H.O. and Chinitz, A.: Genetic control of the antibody response: relationships between immune response and histocompatibility (H-2) type.Science 163:1207–1208, 1969

    Google Scholar 

  • McIntire, F.C., Sievert, H.W., Barlow, G.H., Finley, R.A., and Lee, A.Y.: Chemical, Physical, and Biological Properties of a Lipopolysaccharide fromEscherichia coli K-235.Biochemistry 6:2363–2372, 1967

    Google Scholar 

  • Möller, G., Andersson, J., and Sjöberg, O.: Lipopolysaccharides can convert heterologous red cells into thymus-independent antigens.Cell. Immunol. 4:416–424, 1972

    Google Scholar 

  • Nakano, M., Uchiyama, T., and Saito, K.: Adjuvant effect of endotoxin: antibody response to sheep erythrocytes in mice after transfer of syngeneic lymphoid cells treated with bacterial lipopolysaccharide in vitro.J. Immunol. 110:408–413, 1973

    Google Scholar 

  • Schenck, J.R., Hargie, M.P., Brown, M.S., Ebert, D.S., Yoo, A.L., and Mclntire, F.C.: The enhancement of antibody formation byEscherichia coli lipopolysaccharide and detoxified derivatives.J. Immunol. 102:1411–1422, 1969

    Google Scholar 

  • Schmidtke, J.R. and Dixon, F.J.: Immune response to a hapten coupled to an non-immunogenic carrier. Influence of lipopolysaccharide.J. Exp. Med. 136:392–397, 1972

    Google Scholar 

  • Skidmore, B.J., Chiller, J.M., Morrison, D.C., and Weigle, W.O.: Immunologic properties of bacterial lipopolysaccharride (LPS): Correlation between the mitogenic, adjuvant, and immunogenic activities.J. Immunol. 114:770–775, 1975

    Google Scholar 

  • Sultzer, B.M.: Genetic control of leucocyte responses to endotoxin.Nature 219:1253–1254, 1968

    Google Scholar 

  • Sultzer, B.M.: Genetic factors in leucocyte responses to endotoxin: further studies in mice.J. Immunol. 103:32–38, 1969

    Google Scholar 

  • Sultzer, B.M.: Genetic control of host responses to endotoxin.Infect. Immunity 5:107–113, 1972

    Google Scholar 

  • Sultzer, B.M. and Nilsson, B.S.: PPD tuberculin-a B-cell mitogen.Nature New Biol. 240:198–200, 1972

    Google Scholar 

  • Watson, J. and Riblet, R.: Genetic control of responses to bacterial lipopolysaccharides in mice. I. Evidence for a single gene that influences mitogenic and immunogenic responses to lipopolysaccharides.J. Exp. Med. 140:1147–1161, 1974

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Talcott, J.A., Ness, D.B. & Grumet, F.C. Adjuvant effect of LPS on in vivo antibody response: Genetic defect in C3H/HeJ mice. Immunogenetics 2, 507–515 (1975). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01572319

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01572319

Keywords

Navigation