Abstract
Experimental limits are obtained on any non-electromagnetic long range pion nucleon interaction, from accurate π+p scattering data and from pionic atom energy levels. Such an interaction is effectively ruled out in the regionr≲100 fm unless its potential falls off faster thanr −4.
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Lyth, D.H. Limits on a long range pion nucleon interaction from pionic atom and πN scattering data. Z. Phys. C - Particles and Fields 15, 177–183 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01572001
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01572001