Summary and Comment
The phobic reaction to travel is defined, discussed, and differentiated from true agoraphobia. It has a certain universality and has no symbolic meaning apart from its origin in separation anxiety, which is then reinforced by the experience of reality and by the projection of unconscious infantile sishes and fears. It is thus a concomintant of regression and, as such, is often associated with panphobic reactions. It can present a major problem in psychotherapy where permitting, supporting, or even encouraging regression, no matter how unwittingly, may at times arouse or reinforce certain deep-seated, universal fears of childhood that have been lying dormant. Here treatment, oddly enough, can interfere with its own goals. Unlike the case of true agoraphobia which is a psychoneurotic symptom that usually must be dealt with directly in therapy, the therapist should concern himself here with the regression, for reversal of this process should produce in most cases a clearing up of the phobic reaction to travel without any attention paid to it directly. A case is reported which demonstrates these points.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Henderson, D., and Gillespie, R. D.: A Text-Book of Psychiatry. 7th edition. Oxford University Press. London. 1950.
Bleuler, E.: Textbook of Psychiatry. Macmillan. New York, 1924.
Freud, S.: Analysis of a phobia in a five-year-old boy. In: Collected Papers. Vol. 3. Hogarth and the Institute of Psycho-Analysis. London. 1949. Basic Books. New York. 1959.
Friedman, P.: The phobias. In: American Handbook of Psychiatry. Vol. I. Silvano Arieti, editor. Basic Books. New York. 1959.
Freud, S.: The Problem of Anxiety. Psychoanalytic Quarterly Press and Norton. New York. 1936.
Fenichel, O.: The Psychoanalytic Theory of Neurosis. Norton. New York. 1945.
Lewin, B. D.: Phobic symptoms and dream interpretation. Psychoan. Quart., 21: 295–322, July 1952.
Weiss, E.: Agoraphobia and its relation to hysterical attacks and to traumas. Int. J. Psycho-An., 16:59–83, January 1935.
Miller, M.: On street fear. Int. J. Psycho-An., 34:232–240, July 1953.
Abraham, K.; On the psychogenesis of agoraphobia in childhood. In: Clinical Papers and Essays on Psycho-Analysis. Basic Books. New York. 1955.
Deutsch, H.: Psycho-Analysis of the Neuroses. Hogarth. London. 1951.
Lewin, B. D.: Claustrophobia. Psychoan. Quart., 4:227–233, April 1935.
Katan, A.; Role of “displacement” in agoraphobia. Int. J. Psycho-An., 32:41–50, January 1951.
Rado, S.: Fear of castration in women. Psychoan. Quart., 2:425–475, July 1933.
Abraham, K.: A constitutional basic of locomotor anxiety. In: Selected Papers on Psychoanalysis. Basic Books. New York. 1953.
Freud, S.: Obsessions and phobias: their psychical mechanisms and their aetiology. In: Collected Papers. Vol. 1. Hogarth and the Institute of Psycho-Analysis. London. 1949. Basic Books. New York. 1959.
Freud, S.: A General Introduction to Psychoanalysis. Garden City Books. New York. 1943.
Webster's New International Dictionary. Merriam. Springfield, Mass. 1960.
Genesis. 4. 11–14.
Exodus. 14. 11–12; 16. 3; 17. 1–3.
Frazer, J. G.: Folk-Lore in the Old Testament. Tudor. New York. 1923.
Shakespeare, W.: Hamlet, Act III, sc. 1.
Jones, E.: Freud's early travels. Int. J. Psycho-An., 35:81–84, April 1954.
—: The Life and Work of Sigmund Freud. Vol. 1. Basic Books. New York. 1957.
Kafka, F.: Meditations: On the Tram. In: The Penal Colony. Schocken Books. New York. 1948.
Sources of Indian Tradition. Columbia University Press. 1958.
Roheim, G.: Transition rites. Psychoan. Quart., 11:336–374, July 1942.
Frazer, J. G.: The Golden Bough. Macmillan. New York. 1958.
Alexander, F.: Psychoanalysis revised. Psychoan. Quart., 9: 1–36, January 1940.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Peyser, H.S. The fear of traveling: A discussion and report of a case. Psych Quar 35, 284–294 (1961). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01566579
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01566579