Abstract
Five patients with symptomatic metastases of malignant melanoma to the gastrointestinal tract are presented. The clinical and pathological findings are reviewed. It seems that metastases of malignant melanoma to the gastrointestinal tract are more frequent than has previously been assumed. The clinical symptoms are usually variable and include vague abdominal pain or discomfort, gastrointestinal bleeding, and intestinal obstruction. Although the prognosis is poor, surgical excision is indicated in selected patients.
Résumé
Présentation de 5 cas de métastases digestives de mélanomes malins, avec symptomes. Les caractéristiques cliniques et histologiques sont revues. Ces métastases digestives paraissent être plus fréquentes qu'on ne le pensait. Les symptomes sont variables: gêne ou douleur abdominale, hémorragie digestive, obstruction intestinale. Le pronostic n'est guère favorable. Néanmoins, l'exérèse chirurgicale est indiquée dans certains cas sélectionnés.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Walther, H.E.: Krebsmetastasen. Basel, Benno Schwabe Co., 1948
Banzet, P., Delarue, J., Chapellart, P., Santagostini, F., Civatte, J.: Un cas de mélanome. A localisations gastrointestinales multiples apparemment primitive. Presse Méd.61:1732, 1958
Willis, R.A.: Spread of Tumours in the Human Body, 2nd edition. London, Butterworth & Co, 1952, pp. 214–217
Das Gupta, T.K., Brasfield, R.D.: Metastatic melanoma of the gastro-intestinal tract. Arch. Surg.88:969, 1964
Backman, H.: Metastases of malignant melanoma in the gastrointestinal tract. Geriatrics24:112, 1969
Frazer-Moodie, A., Hughes, R.G., Jones, S.M., Shorey, B.A., Snape, L.: Malignant melanoma metastases to the alimentary tract. Gut17:206, 1976
Gupta, S., Rastogi, B.L.: Metastatic anal melanoma presenting as double intussusception of the small bowel. Am. J. Proctol.28:49, 1977
Beckly, D.E.: Alimentary tract metastases from malignant melanoma. Clin. Radiol.25:385, 1974
Harris, M.N.: Massive gastrointestinal hemorrhage. Arch. Surg.88:969, 1964
Karparov, M., Koyundjiev, I.: The roentgen image of metastatic melanoma in the upper gastrointestinal tract. Radiol. Diagn. (Berl.)6:761, 1965
Macbeth, W.A.A.G., Gwynne, J.F., Jamieson, M.G.: Metastatic melanoma in the small bowel. Aust. N.Z. J. Surg.38:309, 1969
Pomerantz, H., Margolin, H.N.: Metastases to the gastrointestinal tract from malignant melanoma. Am. J. Roentgenol.88:712, 1962
Marshak, R.H., Lindner, A.E.: Radiology of the Small Intestine. Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders Company, 1970
Reed, P.I., Raskin, H.F., Graff, P.W.: Malignant melanoma of the stomach. J.A.M.A.182:298, 1962
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Giler, S., Kott, I. & Urca, I. Malignant melanoma metastatic to the gastrointestinal tract. World J. Surg. 3, 375–378 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01556598
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01556598