Abstract
This study utilized a control group design to evaluate the effectiveness of group treatment of erectile dysfunction in men without partners. Twentyone men with secondary erectile dysfunction were randomly assigned to one of two men's groups with different cotherapy teams or to a waiting-list control condition. Results indicated that while the two men's groups did not differ on any clinical-outcome measures, each men's group improved significantly more than the waiting-list clients on a variety of measures concerning sexual attitudes and behaviors related to erectile dysfunction. Furthermore, most of the treatment gains for men's group participants were maintained at six-week and six-month follow-up evaluations. However, the men's group and waiting-list participants did not differ significantly in the reported frequency of erection difficulties following treatment. In comparing the present findings with those of previous studies of men's group treatment, it is hypothesized that the absence of significant change in the frequency of erection difficulties in the present study may have been attributable to the older age of our clients or to the relative lack of emphasis on dating-skills training in this treatment format. This study illustrates the importance of including some form of no-treatment control condition in the evaluation of new treatments for sexual dysfunction.
Access this article
We’re sorry, something doesn't seem to be working properly.
Please try refreshing the page. If that doesn't work, please contact support so we can address the problem.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Abramson, P. R., and Mosher, D. L. (1975). Development of a measure of negative attitudes toward masturbation.J. Consult. Clin. Psychol. 43: 485–490.
Barbach, L. G. (1974). Group treatment of preorgasmic women.J. Sex Marital Ther. 1: 139–145.
Barbach, L. G. (1976).For Yourself: The Fulfillment of Female Sexuality. Anchor Press/Doubleday, New York.
Dunn, O. J. (1961). Multiple comparisons among means.J. Amer. Statist. Assoc. 56: 52–64.
Fenigstein, A., Scheier, M., and Buss, A. (1975). Public and private self-consciousness: Assessment and theory.J. Consult. Clin. Psychol. 43: 522–527.
Golden, J. S. Price, S., Heinrich, A. G., and Lobitz, W. C. (1978). Group versus couple treatment of sexual dysfunctions.Arch. Sex. Behav. 7: 593–601.
Hathaway, S., and McKinley, J. (1943).The Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory. Psychological Corporation, New York.
Heinrich, A. G. (1976). The effect of group and self-directed behavioral-educational treatment of primary orgasmic dysfunction in females treated without their partners. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Colorado.
Kaplan, H S. (1974).The New Sex Therapy: Active Treatment of Sexual Dysfunctions Brunner/Mazel, New York.
Kilman, P. R., and Auerbach, R. (1979). Treatments of premature ejaculation and psychogenic impotence: A critical review of the literature.Arch. Sex. Behav. 8: 81–97.
Lief, H. I., and Reed, D. M. (1972).Sex Knowledge and Attitude Test. Division of Family Study, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, School of Medicine, Philadelphia.
Lobitz, W. C., and LoPiccolo, J. (1972). New methods in the behavioral treatment of sexual dysfunction.J. Behav. Ther. Exper. Psych. 3: 265–271.
Lobitz, W. C., and Baker, E. L. (1979). Group treatment of single males with erectile dysfunction.Arch. Sex. Behav. 8: 127–138.
Masters, W. H., and Johnson, V. E. (1966).Human Sexual Response. Little, Brown, Boston.
Price, S., and Heinrich, A. G. (1977). Group treatment of secondary orgasmic dysfunction. Paper presented at the American Psychological Association Convention, San Francisco.
Reynolds, B. S. (1977). Psychological treatment models and outcome results for erectile dysfunction: A critical review.Psychol. Bull. 84: 1218–1238.
Reynolds, B. S. (1978a). Erection difficulty questionnaire. Unpublished manuscript, Human Sexuality Program, UCLA.
Reynolds, B. S. (1978b). Voluntary facilitation of erection in men with erectile dysfunction: Effects of continuous tumescence feedback and contingent erotic film.Dissertation Abstracts International 39 (1-B), 1496–1497.
Reynolds, B. S. (1980). Biofeedback and facilitation of erection in men with erectile dysfunction.Arch. Sex. Behav. 9: 101–113.
Reynolds, B. S. (1981). Erectile dysfunction: A review of behavioral treatment approaches. In Deitzman, R. (ed.),Clinical Behavior Therapy and Behavior Modification, Garland, New York.
Reynolds, B. S., and Price, S. (1980). Responding to sexual concerns in health care settings: Brief counseling and supportive referrals for sex therapy. In Jospe, M., Nieberding, J. E., and Cohen, B. D. (eds.),Psychological Factors in Health Care: A Practitioner's Manual Lexington Books, Lexington, Massachusetts.
Schneidman, B., and McGuire, L. (1976). Group therapy for non-orgasmic women: Two age levels.Arch. Sex. Behav. 5: 239–247.
Solnick, R. L., and Birren, J. E. (1977). Age and male erectile responsiveness.Arch. Sex. Behav. 6: 1–9.
Wallace, D. J., and Barbach, L. (1974). Preorgasmic Group treatment.J. Sex. Marital Ther. 1: 146–154.
Zilbergeld, B. (1975). Group treatment of sexual dysfunction in men without partners.J. Sex Marital Ther. 1: 204–214.
Zilbergeld, B. (1978).Male Sexuality: A Guide To Sexual Fulfillment. Little, Brown, Boston-Toronto.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Price, S.C., Reynolds, B.S., Cohen, B.D. et al. Group treatment of erectile dysfunction for men without partners: A controlled evaluation. Arch Sex Behav 10, 253–268 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01543078
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01543078