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Increased vaginal blood flow induced by implant electrical stimulation of sacral anterior roots in the conscious woman: A case study

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Abstract

The sacral anterior nerve roots were stimulated in a conscious female paraplegic by means of an intradural implanted Finetech/Brindley stimulator activated by inductive radio signals. Changes in vaginal blood flow were monitored by a photoplethysmograph. Stimulating S2 and S3 (but not S4) caused significant increases in vaginal pulse amplitude indicating genital vasodilation and increased blood flow.

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Levin, R.J., Macdonagh, R.P. Increased vaginal blood flow induced by implant electrical stimulation of sacral anterior roots in the conscious woman: A case study. Arch Sex Behav 22, 471–475 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01542560

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