Abstract
A 6-year-old mentally retarded child presented with a clinical picture consistent with the diagnosis of childhood autism. Chromosomal studies revealed a male karyotype with approximately 11% of the cells counted containing a fragile site on the X chromosome. The possibility of a syndrome of autism occurring in children with the Fragile-X syndrome is discussed.
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This work was supported in part by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Maternal and Child Health Project No. 928, the Administration on Developmental Disabilities grant No. 59-P-05163, NIH grant HD-04807, and the Children's Hospital Mental Retardation Center CORE grant HD-06276. Our sincere thanks to Dr. Edward Ritvo for his permission to refer to his as yet unpublished data. Appreciation is expessed to Dr. Allen Crocker, director; Dr. Leslie Rubin, staff pediatrician; and the team members of the Developmental Evaluation Clinic for their help in evaluating this patient and in preparation of this paper.
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Meryash, D.L., Szymanski, L.S. & Gerald, P.S. Infantile autism associated with the Fragile-X syndrome. J Autism Dev Disord 12, 295–301 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01531374
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01531374