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Viscoelastic properties of polyacrylonitrile particles stabilised by a poly-2-vinylpyridine/polytert butylstyrene block copolymer

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Abstract

The viscoelastic properties of a dispersion of polyacrylonitrile particles stabilised by a block copolymer poly-2-vinylpyridine/polytert butylstyrene dispersed in solvesso have been measured as a function of particle concentration and frequency at ambient temperatures. At low volume fraction of particles it was found that the loss modulus of the dispersions was larger than the storage modulus, whilst at volume fractions > 0.40 the storage modulus dominates the rheology. This is attributable to there being a steric repulsion between the particles as a result of an increasing concentration of particles and the resultant reduction in interparticle separation in the dispersion. In addition the observed exponential increase of the storage modulus with increasing particle volume fraction mirrors the exponential increase in force with decreasing surface separation of the same type of polymers adsorbed to mica.

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Ansarifar, M.A., Luckham, P.F. Viscoelastic properties of polyacrylonitrile particles stabilised by a poly-2-vinylpyridine/polytert butylstyrene block copolymer. Colloid & Polymer Sci 267, 736–740 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01524377

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01524377

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