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Die Ausscheidung von β-Aminoisobuttersäure bei Gesunden und Kranken

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Zusammenfassung

1. Bei größerer interindividueller Schwankung zeigt die Ausscheidung von β-AIB im Urin eine erstaunliche intraindividuelle Konstanz.

2. Untersuchungen von Leberkranken ergaben, daß der Funktionszustand der Leber keinen wesentlichen Einfluß auf die Ausscheidung von β-AIB im Urin hat.

3. Die Hälfte der untersuchten Patienten mit Hämochromatose scheidet größere Mengen dieser Aminosäure aus.

4. Der bei der Ahorn-Sirup-Krankheit auftretende Enzymdefekt (Ausfall der α-Ketosäureoxydasen) hat keinen Einfluß auf die Menge der eliminierten β-AIB.

Summary

1. β-AIB excretion varies greatly from individual to individual, whereas normal day to day differences in β-AIB excretion rates for any one person appear to remain constant.

2. Impaired liver function does not markedly alter urinary β-AIB excretion.

3. Half of our patients with hemochromatosis excrete large amounts of β-AIB.

4. Impaired activities of α-ketoacid-oxydases in maple syrup urine disease have no apparent effect on β-AIB excretion.

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Abbreviations

β-AIB:

β-Aminoisobuttersäure

DNFB:

2,4 Dinitro-1-Fluorobenzol

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Brunschede, H., Hoffbauer, R. & Goedde, H.W. Die Ausscheidung von β-Aminoisobuttersäure bei Gesunden und Kranken. Klin Wochenschr 43, 93–97 (1965). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01485781

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