Abstract
This article discusses methods used in siting reactor buildings, and their structural layouts. The advantages and the disadvantages of the above-ground and below-ground approaches in the construction of reactor buildings are considered. Current techniques for building concrete shielding around stationary power reactors are described. Detailed treatment is given to problems in the use of explosion-proof and missile-proof protective shells, and problems concerning the economics of the use of various compositions of concrete for biological shielding of reactors are elucidated.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literature cited
R. Bergstrom and W. Chittenden, Nucleonics17, 4, 86 (1959).
Nucleonics16, No. 2 (1958).
Physical and Engineering Institutions in Norway, Atomnaya Énerg. 5,4, 468 (1958).
R. Liljeblad and K. Madsen, Proceedings of the Second International Conference on the Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy (Geneva, 1958) Paper 2419.
A. N. Komarovskii, Structural Materials for Radiation Shielding of Nuclear Reactors and Accelerators [in Russian] (Atomizdat, Moscow, 1958).
A. Brake, Nuclear Energy Eng.13, 130 (1959).
H. Davis, J. Am. Concrete Inst.29, No. 11 (1958).
D. Campbell-Allen, J. Am. Concrete Inst.30, 6, XII, (1958).
C. Horton, Nuclear Eng.3, 33, 515 (1958).
C. Chave and O. Balestricci, Proceedings of the Second International Conference on the Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy (Geneva, 1958) Paper 1879.
D. Shortall, “New US achievements in reactor design,” Paper read Nov. 22, 1957, at the Autumn Nuclear Week Conference in New York.
B. John Garrick, Civil Eng.28, No. 9 (1958).
Twenty-first Semiannual Report of the AEC, USA (July–December 1958).
A. N. Komarovskii, Atomnaya Energ. 7,3, 205 (1959).
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Komarovskii, A.N. New ideas in the structural design and layout of nuclear reactors. The Soviet Journal of Atomic Energy 8, 420–428 (1961). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01483660
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01483660