Abstract
The main result is the following theorem. Let\(\mathfrak{A}\) be a commutative Banach algebra with radical R, where the factor algebra\(\mathfrak{A}/R\) is isomorphic to the algebra of all continuous functions on a totally disconnected compact space. If ∥rn∥1 /n → 0 as n →∞ uniformly for r ε R, ∥r∥≤l, then the algebra\(\mathfrak{A}\) is strongly decomposable, i.e., there exists a closed subalgebra B⊂\(\mathfrak{A}\) isomorphic to\(\mathfrak{A}/R\) such that\(\mathfrak{A}\)=B⊕R.This is a strengthening of the theorem of A. Ya. Khelemskii, who assumed\(\left\| {r^n } \right\|^{1/n^2 } \to 0\). There are 4 references.
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W. G. Bade and P. C. Curtis, Homomorphisms of commutative Banach algebras, Amer. J. Math.,82, No. 3, 589–608 (1960).
A. Ya. Khelemskii, On an analytic condition on the radical of a commutative Banach algebra and its relationship to decomposability, Dokl. AN SSSR,167, No. 3, 525–527 (1966).
I. M. Gel'fand, D. A. Raikov, and G. E. Shilov, Commutative Normed Rings [inRussian], Moscow (1960).
C. E. Rickart, General Theory of Banach Algebras, Princeton (1960).
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Translated from Matematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 2, No. 6, pp. 589–592, December, 1967.
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Gorin, E.A., Lin, V.Y. On a condition on the radical of a Banach algebra ensuring strong decomposability. Mathematical Notes of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR 2, 851–852 (1967). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01473464
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01473464