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Reaction of furfural and its diethylacetal with alkyl diazoacetates and dimethyl diazomalonate in the presence of boron trifluoride etherate or rhodium acetate

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Bulletin of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Division of chemical science Aims and scope

Conclusions

  1. 1.

    The reaction of alkyl diazoacetates (ADA) with furfural in the presence of Et2O·BF3 at 20°C leads mainly to the product of the formal implantation of the alkoxycarbonylmethylene fragment into the aldehyde C-H bond, while in the same reaction in the presence of (Rh(OAc)2, a mixture of isomeric 2,5-di (2-furyl)-4-alkoxycarbonyl-1,3-dioxalanes is formed in a 60% overall yield.

  2. 2.

    The reaction of furfural diethylacetal with ADA in the presence of Et2O·BF3 at 20°C gave yields of up to 60% of 1-(2-furyl)-1-alkoxycarbonyl-2,2-diethoxyethanes that C1-C2are products of the formal implantation of the alkoxycarbonylmethylene fragment into the C1-C2 bond. However, in the presence of Rh(OAc)2 in the same reaction, the alkyl esters of 3-diethoxy-methyl-2-oxabicyclo[3.1.0]-3-hexene-6-carboxylic and 6,6-diethoxy-1,3-hexadien-5-one-1-carboxylic acid are formed in 60–70% overall yields.

  3. 3.

    The reaction of furfural diethylacetal with dimethyl diazomalonate catalyzed by Rh(OAc)2 at 20°C leads to the dimethyl ester of Z-6,6-diethoxy-1,3-hexadien-5-one-1,1-di-carboxylic acid in a 63% yield.

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Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 4, pp. 342–847, April, 1988.

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Saltykova, L.E., Vasil'vitskii, A.E., Shostakovskii, V.M. et al. Reaction of furfural and its diethylacetal with alkyl diazoacetates and dimethyl diazomalonate in the presence of boron trifluoride etherate or rhodium acetate. Russ Chem Bull 37, 722–727 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01455486

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01455486

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