Conclusions
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1.
The reaction of alkyl diazoacetates (ADA) with furfural in the presence of Et2O·BF3 at 20°C leads mainly to the product of the formal implantation of the alkoxycarbonylmethylene fragment into the aldehyde C-H bond, while in the same reaction in the presence of (Rh(OAc)2, a mixture of isomeric 2,5-di (2-furyl)-4-alkoxycarbonyl-1,3-dioxalanes is formed in a 60% overall yield.
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2.
The reaction of furfural diethylacetal with ADA in the presence of Et2O·BF3 at 20°C gave yields of up to 60% of 1-(2-furyl)-1-alkoxycarbonyl-2,2-diethoxyethanes that C1-C2are products of the formal implantation of the alkoxycarbonylmethylene fragment into the C1-C2 bond. However, in the presence of Rh(OAc)2 in the same reaction, the alkyl esters of 3-diethoxy-methyl-2-oxabicyclo[3.1.0]-3-hexene-6-carboxylic and 6,6-diethoxy-1,3-hexadien-5-one-1-carboxylic acid are formed in 60–70% overall yields.
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3.
The reaction of furfural diethylacetal with dimethyl diazomalonate catalyzed by Rh(OAc)2 at 20°C leads to the dimethyl ester of Z-6,6-diethoxy-1,3-hexadien-5-one-1,1-di-carboxylic acid in a 63% yield.
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Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 4, pp. 342–847, April, 1988.
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Saltykova, L.E., Vasil'vitskii, A.E., Shostakovskii, V.M. et al. Reaction of furfural and its diethylacetal with alkyl diazoacetates and dimethyl diazomalonate in the presence of boron trifluoride etherate or rhodium acetate. Russ Chem Bull 37, 722–727 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01455486
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01455486