Skip to main content
Log in

Conformational analysis of oriented non-crystalline polymers using wide angle X-ray scattering

  • Published:
Colloid and Polymer Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A procedure is presented for obtaining conformational parameters from oriented but non-crystalline polymers. This is achieved by comparison of the experimental wide angle X-ray scattering with that calculated from models but in such a way that foreknowledge of the orientation distribution function is not required. X-ray scattering intensity values for glassy isotactic poly(methylmethacrylate) are analysed by these techniques. The method could be usefully applied to other oriented molecular systems such as liquid crystalline materials.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Krimm, S., J. Phys. Chem.57, 22 (1953).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Brady, T. E., G. S. Y. Yeh, 1973, J. Macromol. Sci. Phys.B7, 243 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  3. May, M., J. Polym. Sci. (Symp.)58, 23 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Lovell, R., G. R. Mitchell, A. H. Windle, Faraday Disc.68, 46 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Lovell, R., A. H. Windle, Polymer22, 175 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Lovell, R., A. H. Windle Polymer17, 488 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Ruland, W., Colloid. Polym. Sci.255, 833 (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Mitchell, G. R., R. Lovell, Acta Crystl.A37, 189 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Makowski, L. M., A. C. S. Symposium Series141, 139 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  10. Deas, H. D., Acta Cryst.5, 542 (1952).

    Google Scholar 

  11. Lovell, R., G. R. Mitchell, Acta Cryst.A37, 135 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  12. deGennes, P. G., C. R. Acad. Sc. (Paris)274, 142 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  13. Pynn, R., J. Phys. Chem. Solids34, 735 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  14. Pynn, R., Acta Cryst.A31, 323 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  15. Kohli, M., K. Otres, R. Pynn, T. Riste, Z. Phys.B24, 147 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  16. Sears, V. F., Canadian J. Phys.44, 1279, 1299 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  17. Warren, B. E., “X-ray diffraction” p. 137. Reading Mass: Addison Wesley (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  18. Adams, R., H. H. M. Balyuzi, R. E. Burge, J. Mat. Sci.13, 391 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  19. Mitchell, G. R., A. H. Windle, Polymer in press.

  20. Alexander, L. E., “X-ray diffraction Methods in Polymer Science” New York: Wiley (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  21. Dwiggins, C. W., Acta Crystl.A28, 155 (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  22. Krogh-Moe, J., Acta Crystl.9, 951 (1956).

    Google Scholar 

  23. International Tables for X-ray Crystallography, Vol. IV, Birmingham: Kynoch Press (1974).

  24. Narten, A. H. 1979, J. Chem. Phys.70, 299 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  25. Mitchell, G. R., R. Lovell, A. H. Windle, Polymer (in press).

  26. Grigoreva, F. P., T. M. Birshtein, Yu. Ya. Gotlib. Polym. Sci. USSR9, 650;10, 396 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  27. Tanaka, A., Y. Ishida, J. Polym. Sci. (Polym. Phys. Edn.)12, 335 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  28. Sundararajan, P. R., P. J. Flory, J. Amer. Chem. Soc.96, 5025 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  29. Tadokoro, H., Y. Chatani, H. Kusanagi, M. Yokoyama, Macromolecules3, 441 1970).

    Google Scholar 

  30. Sundararajan, P. R., Macromolecules12, 575 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  31. Benedetti, E., C. Pedone, G. Allegra, Macromolecules3, 16, 727 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

  32. Tanaka, T., Y. Chatani, H. Tadokoro, J. Polym. Sci. (Polym. Phys. Ed.)12, 515 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  33. Mitchell, G. R., Unpublished Thesis (CNAA) (1982).

  34. Colebrooke, A., A. H. Windle, J. Macromol. Sci. Phys.B12, 373 (1976).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Mitchell, G.R., Windle, A.H. Conformational analysis of oriented non-crystalline polymers using wide angle X-ray scattering. Colloid & Polymer Sci 260, 754–761 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01452065

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01452065

Key words

Navigation