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Synthesis of multivariable regulators: The internal model principle

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Abstract

For the multivariable control system described by\(\dot x = Ax + Bu,y = Cx,z = Dx\) (wherey is the measured output andz the output to be regulated) conditions are given for the existence of a controller which preserves output regulation and loop stability, in the presence of small parameter variations in controller and plant. Under mild conditions, such a “strong” synthesis is shown to exist if and only if the regulator problem with internal stability (RPIS) is well-posed. Synthesis is achieved by means of a feedback configuration which in general incorporates an invariant, and suitably redundant, copy of the dynamic model adopted for the exogenous disturbance and reference signals which the system is required to process.

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This research was partially supported by The National Research Council of Canada, Grant No. A-7399. A shortened version entitled “Synthesis of Multivariable Regulators” has appeared in Proc. Eleventh Annual Allerton Conf. on Circuit and System Theory, Univ. of Illinois, October 1973.

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Francis, B., Sebakhy, O.A. & Wonham, W.M. Synthesis of multivariable regulators: The internal model principle. Appl Math Optim 1, 64–86 (1974). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01449024

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