Abstract
For John Dewey, democracy meant the opportunity and the ability to participate in the continuing conversation of the community. To participate effectively, education must free the intelligence to creatively reconstruct the community. Dewey traced logic back to its etymological roots in dialogue. The history of science is the history of a conversation of an international community. To participate in it effectively, students must free their intelligence. Logically, this is best done by creative and disciplined democratic classroom dialogue instead of the monologue common to so many schools. We recommend a dialogical model of science teaching.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Dewey, J. (1916).Democracy and education. New York: Macmillan.
Dewey, J. (1939).Intelligence in the modern world. New York: Modern Library.
Dewey, J. (1954).The public and its problems. Chicago: Swallow Press.
Dewey, J. (1981).Experience and nature. InLater works, Vol. I. Carbondale: Southern Illinois Press.
Dewey, J. (1986).Logic: The theory of inquiry. InLater works, Vol. 12. Carbondale: Southern Illinois Press.
Fuer, L. (1959). John Dewey and the back to the people movement.Journal of the History of Ideas,20, 545–568.
Hempel, C. G. (1966).Philosophy of science, Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.
Hempel, C. G., & Oppenheim, P. (1948). The logic of explanation.Philosophy of Science,15, 135–175.
Lakatos, I. (1976).Proofs and refutations. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Sluder, J. R. & Mickuras, A. (1985).Meaning, dialogue and enculturation. Lanham, MD: University Press of America.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Garrison, J.W., Lawwill, K.S. Democratic science teaching: A role for the history of science. Interchange 24, 29–39 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01447338
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01447338