Abstract
Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) has been used to obtain kinetic and nucleation parameters for polymer crystallization under a non-isothermal mode of operation. The available isothermal nucleation growth-rate equation has been modified for non-isothermal kinetic analysis. The values of the nucleation constant (K g ) and surface free energies (σ, σ e ) have been obtained for i-polybutene-1, i-polypropylene, poly(L-lactic acid), and polyoxymethylene and are compared with those obtained from isothermal kinetic analysis; a good agreement in both is seen.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ozawa T (1971) Polymer 12:50
Muzzy TD, Hester RD, Bright DG (1974) Soc Plast Engg Tech Pap 20:591
Gal G (1974) Cech Elektroizolacna Koblova Tech 27:222
Alfonso GC, Grimaldi D, Tortuno A (1977) Third Conv Ital Sci Macromol (Alti) p 144
Johnson U, Spilgies S (1972) Colloid Polym Sci 250:1174
Karl VH, Asmussen F, Ueberreiter K (1977) Europ Polym J 13:1025
Jegiorny A (1978) Polymer 19:1142
Rein DM, Beder LM, Baranov VG, Chegolya AS (1981) Acta Polym 32:1
Hay JN (1979) Br Polym Jr 11:137
Hoffman JD, Davis GT, Lauritzen Jr JI (1976) In: Hannery NB (ed) Treatise on Solid State Chem. Vol 3, Plenum Press, New York
Hoffman JD (1964) Soc Plast Engg Trans 4:315
Lauritzen Jr JI, Hoffman JD (1973) J Appl Phys 44:4340
Hoffman JD, Ross GS, Frolen GS, Lauritzen Jr JI (1975) J Res Natl Bur Stand 79A:671
Vasanthakumari R, Pennings AJ (1983) Polymer 24:175
Schindler A, Harper D (1979) J Polym Sci, Polym Chem Ed 17:2593
Danusso G, Gianotti G (1963) Makromol Chem 61:139
Hoffman JD, Weeks JJ (1962) J Res Natl Bur Stand 66A:13
Powers J, Hoffman JD, Weeks JJ, Quinn Jr FA (1965) J Res Natl Bur Stand 69A:335
Binsberger FL, De Lange BGM (1970) Polymer 11:309
Carter DR, Bear E (1966) J Appl Phys 37:4060
Blais JJBB, St John Manley R (1967) J Macromol Sci Phys B1:525
Bandrup J, Immergut EH, McDowell W (eds) (1975) Polym Handbook. 2nd ed, John Wiley & Sons, New York
Beck DL, Hiltz AA, Kuo JR (1963) SPE Trans 3:1
Linton WH, Goodman HH (1959) J Appl Polym Sci 1:179
Fischer EW, Stergel HJ, Wegner G (1973) Colloid Polym Sci 251:980
Danusso F, Moraglio G, Flores E (1958) Atti Acad Nazl Lincei Rend Classe Sci Fis Mat Nat 25:520
Starkweather Jr HW, Boyd RH (1960) J Phys Chem 64:410
Kalb B, Pennings AJ (1980) Polymer 21:607
Natta G, Corradini P (1960) Nuovo Climento Suppl 15:40
Hammer CF, Koch TA, Whitney JF (1959) J Appl Polym Sci 1:169
Bear E, Carter DR (1964) J Appl Phys 35:1895
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kishore, K., Vasanthakumari, R. Nucleation parameters for polymer crystallization from non-isothermal thermal analysis. Colloid & Polymer Sci 266, 999–1002 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01428808
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01428808