Abstract
A purely ab initio study of the vibronic structure of the C2H spectrum in the region up to 7000 cm−1, which is complicated by the coupling of theX 2Σ+ andA 2 II systems, is presented. The potential surfaces for the three lowest-lying electronic states 12 A′, 22 A′ and 12 A″ correlating withX 2Σ+ andA 2 II at the linear molecular geometry are calculated for the various geometrical distortions by means of the multireference configuration interaction (MRD-CI) method. These adiabatic surfaces are transformed into suitable diabatic counterparts. An approach is developed for a simultaneous treatment of three electronic states coupled via the bending and C-C stretching vibrations. Spin-orbit splitting of the vibronic levels and the vibronically averaged values for the hyperfine coupling constants are computed. The results obtained in this study enable a reliable explanation of the available experimental findings of the C2H spectrum and predict a number of features to be verified by future experiments.
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Perić, M., Peyerimhoff, S.D. & Buenker, R.J. Analysis and predictions of the vibronic spectrum of the ethynyl radical C2H by ab initio methods. Z Phys D - Atoms, Molecules and Clusters 24, 177–198 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01426704
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01426704