Abstract
A new method is proposed for producing point holograms by utilising highly correlated, extended sources rather than point-like sources in the recording process. The theory of this method is presented. Its feasibility is demonstrated experimentally. A multiple imaging experiment is described which utilises this kind of hologram. Advantages and limitations of holograms of extended sources are discussed.
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Abbreviations
- R :
-
complex amplitude of the reference wavefront in the hologram plane
- S :
-
complex amplitude of the signal wavefront in the hologram plane
- D :
-
complex amplitude of the reconstructing wavefront in the hologram plane
- T :
-
complex amplitude of the reconstructed wavefront in the hologram plane
- r :
-
complex amplitude of the wavefront illuminating the reference transparency
- s :
-
complex amplitude of the wavefront illuminating the reference transparency
- d :
-
complex amplitude of the wavefront illuminating the reference transparency
- t :
-
complex amplitude of the wavefront illuminating the reference transparency
- p :
-
amplitude transmittance of the reference transparency
- σ :
-
amplitude transmittance of the signal transparency
- δ(δ-function):
-
amplitude transmittance of the reconstructing transparency
- τ:
-
amplitude transmittance of the reconstructed transparency
- P r ,P s :
-
propagation functions at distancesz r ,z s , respectively (equation 3)
- x, y :
-
co-ordinates in the source plane
- σ, η :
-
co-ordinates in the hologram plane
- z r ,z s :
-
distances of the reference, signal source from the hologram plane
- X r ,y r :
-
co-ordinates of the reconstructing source (δ-function)
- a, h :
-
shift co-ordinates in the autocorrelation integral (equation 12)
- f r,f s :
-
Fourier transform operator at distances zr,z s (equation 7a) wavelength
- k=2π/λ :
-
wavenumber
- *:
-
conjugate complex
- (*):
-
convolution
References
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Groh, G. A new method for producing point holograms. Opto-electronics 2, 73–80 (1970). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01419155
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01419155