Skip to main content
Log in

Quantum fluctuations in nonlinear optics

  • 1970 International Quantum Electronics Conference Invited Papers
  • Published:
Opto-electronics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We consider nonlinear optical devices which are excited by coherent light from a laser and in which several other waves are generated by nonlinear processes. We develop a general theory to treat the noise properties of the generated waves. In particular a probability distribution function is found which in principle can be measured experimentally. This formulation allows a thermodynamic study of phase transitions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. For a detailed review seeH. Haken, “Encyclopedia of Physics”, “Laser Theory” in XXV, 2c, ed. S. Flügge (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York 1970).

    Google Scholar 

  2. For reviews see “Proceedings of the International School of Physics” (“Enrico Fermi” Varenna); “Quantum Optics Course 42” (Academic Press, 1967).

  3. N. Bloembergen, “Nonlinear Optics” (Benjamin Inc. New York 1965) (where further references are given).

    Google Scholar 

  4. W. H. Louisell, “Radiation and Noise in Quantum Electronics” (McGraw Hill, New York, 1964).

    Google Scholar 

  5. See, for example, the articles in [2].

  6. H. Haken,Zeitschrift f. Physik 219 (1969) 411–433.

    Google Scholar 

  7. 219 (1969) 246–268.

    Google Scholar 

  8. H. Risken,186 (1965) 85–98.

    Google Scholar 

  9. R. Graham,211 (1968) 469–482 (also work to be published).

    Google Scholar 

  10. D. R. White andW. H. Louisell, “Noise Calculations for Optical Parametric Oscillators”,Phys. Rev. A.,1 (1970) 1347–1356.

    Google Scholar 

  11. R. Graham andH. Haken,Physics Letters 29A (1969) 530–531.

    Google Scholar 

  12. ,Zeitschrift f. Physik 237 (1970) 31–46;H. Haken, “Festkörperprobleme X” (Vieweg u. Sohn, Braunschweig) p. 351.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Haken, H. Quantum fluctuations in nonlinear optics. Opto-electronics 2, 161–167 (1970). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01415093

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01415093

Keywords

Navigation