Abstract
Deep subthreshold photofission data of238U are analysed. Spectroscopic properties of highly deformed states from experiments in the literature are introduced into a model calculation based on the doorway state formalism which is extended to fission at energies as low as the isomeric level. It is shown that starting from the results of a detailed analysis of the photofission measurements near the top of the fission barrier it is possible to describe the process in the energy range covered by the intermediate well in the double-humped deformation potential. In particular, the so-called “shelf effect” in the low energy photofission is reproduced in terms of delayed isomeric fission through a few undamped vibrational states localised in the pairing gap region above the isomer.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bowman, C.D., Schröder, I.G., Dick, C.E., Jackson, H.E.: Phys. Rev. C12, 863 (1975)
Zhuchko, V.E., Ignatyuk, A.V., Ostapenko, Yu.B., Smirenkin, G.N., Soldatov, A.S., Tsipenyuk, Yu.M.: Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fis. Pis'ma Red.22, 225 (1975) [JETP Lett.22, 118 (1975)]
Bellia, G., Calabretta, L., Del Zoppo, A., Ingrao, G., Migneco, E., Barna', R.C., De Pasquale, D.: Lett. Nuovo Cimento21, 373 (1978)
Bellia, G., Del Zoppo, A., Migneco, E., Barna', R.C., De Pasquale, D.: Phys. Rev. C20, 1059 (1979)
Goerlach, U., Habs, D., Just, M., Metag, V., Paul, P., Specht, H.J., Maier, H.J.: Z. Phys. A — Atoms and Nuclei287, 171 (1978)
Just, M., Goerlach, U., Habs, D., Metas, V., Specht, H.J.: Proc. of the IAEA Symp. on Phys. and Chem. of Fission, Julich, 1979. Vienna: IAEA 1980.
Bellia, G., Del Zoppo, A., Migneco, E., Russo, G., Calabretta, L., Barna', R.C., De Pasquale, D.: Z. Phys. A — Atoms and Nuclei308, 149 (1982)
Bellia, G.: Nuovo Cimento71 A, 370 (1982)
Zhuchko, V.E., Ignatyuk, A.V., Ostapenko, Yu.B., Smirenkin, G.N., Soldatov, A.S., Tsipenyuk, Yu.M.: Phys. Lett.68B 323 (1977)
Zhuchko, V.E., Ignatyuk, A.V., Ostapenko, Yu.B., Smirenkin, G.N., Soldatov, A.S., Tsipenyuk, Yu.M.: JETP Lett.24, 278 (1976)
Bowman, C.D.: Phys. Rev. C12, 857 (1975)
Bellia, G., Del Zoppo, A., Migneco, E., Russo, G.: Nucl. Phys. Proc. of the Nuclear Physics Workshop, ICTP Trieste, Oct. 5–30, 1981.p. 649. Amsterdam, Oxford, New York: North Holland Publishing Co. 1982
Russo, P.A., Pedersen, J., Vandenbosch, R.: Nucl. Phys. A240, 13 (1975)
Wolf, K.L., Vandenbosch, R., Russo, P.A., Metha, M.K., Rudy, C.R.: Phys. Rev. C1, 2096 (1970)
Polikanov, S.M., Sletten, G.: Nucl. Phys. A151, 656 (1970)
Ford, H.C., Stelson, P.M., Bemis, C.E., McGowan, F.K., Robinson, R.L., Milner, W.T.: Phys. Rev. Lett27, 1232 (1971)
Ulfert, G., Metag, V., Habs, D., Specht, H.J.: Phys. Rev. Lett.42, 1596 (1979)
Metag, V., Habs, D., Specht, H.J.: Phys. Rep.65, 1 (1980)
Goerlach, U., Backe, H., Habs, D., Metag, V., Shwartz, B., Specht, H.J.: Contr. paper to Int. Symp. on Nuclear Fission and Related Collective Phenomena and Properties of Heavy Nuclei, oct. 26–29, 1981, Bad Honnef
Vandenbosch, R., Huizenga, J.R.: Nuclear fission 4. New York: Accademic Press 1973
Bohr, A.: Proc. of the First Conference on Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy (Geneva, 1965), paper 911
Goldstone, P.O., Paul, P.: Phys. Rev. C18, 1733 (1978)
Donner, W., Greiner, W.: Z. Phys.197, 440 (1966)
Alba, R., Bellia, G., Calabretta, L., Del Zoppo, A., Migneco, E., Russo, G., Barna', R.C., De Pasquale, D.: Nuovo Cimento62A 145 (1981)
Back, B.B., Hansen, O., Britt, H.C., Garrett, J.D.: Phys. Rev. C9, 1924 (1974)
Dickey, P.A., Axel, P.: Phys. Lett.35, 501 (1975)
Lindgren, L.J., Sandell, A.: Z. Phys. A — Atoms and Nuclei285, 415 (1978)
Bjornholm, S., Lynn, J.E.: Rev. Mod. Phys.52, 725 (1980) and references therein
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Bellia, G., Del Zoppo, A., Maiolino, C. et al. Towards a better understanding of deep subthreshold photofission of238U. Z Physik A 314, 43–47 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01411827
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01411827