Skip to main content
Log in

Atomic masses above146Gd derived from a shell model analysis of high spin states

  • Nuclei
  • Published:
Zeitschrift für Physik A Atoms and Nuclei

Abstract

From a shell model analysis of high-spin states in neutron deficient nuclei above146Gd we have derived the ground state masses of theN=82 and 83 isotones of Eu, Tb, Dy, Ho, and Er. The results can be used to calculate the energies of aligned multiparticle yrast configurations. They also link ten α-decay chains to the nuclei with known masses, providing many new absolute mass values which are compared with predictions. An examination of the two-proton separation energies atN=82 shows an 0.5 MeV break in the nuclear mass surface atZ=64.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Kleinheinz, P.: Proc. ASHPIN, Argonne, 1979, ANL/PHY-79-4, p. 125

  2. Broda, R., Behar, M., Kleinheinz, P., Daly, P.J., Blomqvist, J.: Z. Phys. A — Atoms and Nuclei293, 135 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Daly, P.J., Kleinheinz, P., Broda, R., Lunardi, S., Backe, H., Blomqvist, J.: Z. Phys. A — Atoms and Nuclei298, 173 (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Wilson, J., Faber, S.R., Daly, P.J., Ahmad, I., Borggreen, J., Chowdhury, P., Khoo, T.L., Lawson, R.D., Smither, R.K., Blomqvist, J.: Z. Phys. A — Atoms and Nuclei298, 185 (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Piiparinen, M., Pengo, R., Nagai, Y., Hammarén, E., Kleinheinz, P., Roy, N., Carlén, L., Ryde, H., Lindblad, Th., Johnson, A., Hjorth, S.A., Blomqvist, J.: Z. Phys. A — Atoms and Nuclei300, 133 (1981)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Helppi, H., Chung, Y.H., Daly, P.J., Faber, S.R., Pakkanen, A., Ahmad, I., Chowdhury, P., Grabowski, Z.W., Khoo, T.L., Lawson, R.D., Blomqvist, J.: Phys. Lett.115B, 11 (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Wildenthal, B.H., Newman, E., Auble, R.L.: Phys. Rev. C3, 1199 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Ogawa, M., Broda, R., Zell, K., Daly, P.J., Kleinheinz, P.: Phys. Rev. Lett.41, 289 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Daly, P.J., Kleinheinz, P., Broda, R., Stefanini, A.M., Lunardi, S., Backe, H., Richter, L., Willwater, R., Weik, F.: Z. Phys. A — Atoms and Nuclei288, 103 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Nagai, Y., Styczen, J., Piiparinen, M., Kleinheinz, P., Bazzacco, D., v. Brentano, P.V., Zell, K.O.: Phys. Rev. Lett.47, 1259 (1981)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Kleinheinz, P., Broda, R., Daly, P.J., Lunardi, S., Ogawa, M., Blomqvist, J.: Z. Phys. A — Atoms and Nuclei290, 279 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Wapstra, A.H., Bos, K.: At. Data Nucl. Data Tables19, 177 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Rasmussen, J.O., Thompson, S.G., Ghiorso, A.: Phys. Rev.89, 33 (1953)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Hansen, P.G.: Annu. Rev. Nucl. Part. Sci.29, 69 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  15. The 1975 Mass Predictions, ed. Maripuu, S. (ed.): At. Data Nucl. Data Tables17, Nos. 5 and 6 (1976)

  16. Möller, P., Nix, J.R.: At. Data Nucl. Data Tables26, 165 (1981)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Talmi, I.: Rev. Mod. Phys.34, 704 (1962)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Shalit, A. de, Talmi, I.: Nuclear shell theory. New York and London: Academic Press 1963

    Google Scholar 

  19. Blomqvist, J.: Proc. ASHPIN, Argonne, 1979, ANL/PHY-79-4, p. 155

  20. Linden, C.G., Bergström, I., Blomqvist, J., Rensfelt, K.-G., Sergolle, H., Westerberg, K.: Z. Phys. A — Atoms and Nuclei277, 273 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Hofmann, S., Faust, W., Münzenberg, G., Reisdorf, W., Armbruster, P., Güttner, K., Ewald, H.: Z. Phys. A — Atoms and Nuclei291, 53 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Schrewe, U.J., Hagberg, E., Schmeing, H., Hardy, J.C., Koslowsky, V.T., Sharma, K.S., Clifford, E.T.H.: Phys. Rev. C25, 3091 (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Garvey, G.T., Kelson, I.: Phys. Rev. Lett.16, 197 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Garvey, G.T.: Annu. Rev. Nucl. Sci.19, 433 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Table of Isotopes. 7th Edn. Lederer, C.M., Shirley, V.S. (eds.) New York: Wiley&Sons 1978

    Google Scholar 

  26. Vylov, T., Budzyak, A., Kyznetsov, V.V., Han Hen Mo, Omanov, S., Badalov, N.B., Alexandrov, V.S., Muminov, A.I.: Dubna Report JINC-P6-12224 (1979)

  27. Blomqvist, J., Kleinheinz, P., Broda, R., Daly, P.J.: 4th Int. Conf. Nuclei Far from Stability, Helsingor, CERN 81-09, 1981, p. 545

  28. Alford, W.P., Andersen, R.E., Batay-Csorba, P.A., Emigh, R.A., Lind, D.A., Smith, P.A., Zafiratos, C.D.: Nucl. Phys. A321, 45 (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  29. Pardo, R.C., Gales, S., Ronningen, R.M., Harwood, L.H.: Phys. Lett.91 B, 41 (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  30. Blomqvist, J., Bergström, I., Herrlander, C.J., Linden, C.G., Wikstrom, K.: Phys. Rev. Lett.38, 534 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  31. Spanier, L., Gui, S.Z., Hick, H., Nolte, E.: Z. Phys. A — Atoms and Nuclei299, 113 (1981)

    Google Scholar 

  32. Schmidt-Ott, W.-D., Kantus, R., Runte, E., Schrewe, U.J.: Phys. Rev. C24, 2695 (1981)

    Google Scholar 

  33. Horn, D., Häusser, O., Faestermann, T., McDonald, A.B., Alexander, T.K., Beene, J.R., Herrlander, C.J.: Phys. Rev. Lett.39, 389 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  34. Blomqvist, J.: Unpublished results

  35. Julin, R., Yates, S.W., Soramel-Stanco, F., Lunardi, S., Kleinheinz, P., Blomqvist, J.: Proc. Conf. High Aug. Mom. Prop. Nucl., Oak Ridge, Tenn., 1982

  36. Broda, R., Kleinheinz, P., Lunardi, S., Blomqvist, J.: Proc. ASHPIN, Argonne, 1979. ANL/PHY-79-4, p. 389

  37. Piiparinen, M., Nagai, Y., Kleinheinz, P.: Unpublished data

  38. Broda, R., Kleinheinz, P., Lunardi, S., Styczen, J., Blomqvist, J.: Z. Phys. A — Atoms and Nuclei305, 281 (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  39. Bakander, O., Baktash, C., Borggreen, J., Jensen, J., Kownacki, J., Pedersen, J., Sletten, G., Ward, D., Andrews, H.R., Häusser, O., Skensved, P., Taras, P.: Nucl. Phys. A389, 93 (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  40. Myers, W.: At. Data Nucl. Data Tables17, 411 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  41. Liran, S., Zeldes, N.: At. Data Nucl. Data Tables17, 431 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  42. Jänecke, J., Garvey, G.T., Kelson, I.: At. Data Nucl. Data Tables17, 455 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  43. Styczen, J., Kleinheinz, P., Piiparinen, M., Blomqvist, J.: 4th Int. Conf. Nucl. Far From Stability, Helsingør, CERN 81-09, 1981 p. 548

  44. Chasman, R.R.: Phys. Lett.108 B, 251 (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  45. Chasman, R.R.: Phys. Lett.102 B, 229 (1981)

    Google Scholar 

  46. Gambhir, Y.K.: Phys. Rev. Lett.49, 83 (1982)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Supported by the U.S. Department of Energy

We thank R. Broda for his participation in the early stages of this study, and W. Borchert for advice in numerical calculations. We are grateful to O. Schult for interesting discussions. One of us (P.K.) acknowledges support from Lawrence Livermore Laboratory during a sabbatical visit.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Blomqvist, J., Kleinheinz, P. & Daly, P.J. Atomic masses above146Gd derived from a shell model analysis of high spin states. Z Physik A 312, 27–41 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01411658

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01411658

Keywords

Navigation