Summary
Twenty hydrocephalic children with postoperative ventriculitis were treated with External Ventricular Drainage after removal of the infected shunt. The advantages and disadvantages of this treatment are discussed.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Cohen, S. J., Callaghan, R. P., A syndrome due to the bacterial colonization of Spitz-Holter valves. Brit. med. J.2 (1961), 677–680.
Forrest, D. M., Cooper, D. G. W., Complications of ventriculoatrial shunts. A review of 455 cases. J. Neurosurg.29 (1968), 505–512.
Ignelzi, R. J., Kirsch, W. M., Follow up analysis of ventriculo-peritoneal and ventriculoatrial shunts for hydrocephalus. J. Neurosurg.42 (1975), 679–682.
Illingworth, C. R., Cited by A. Earl Walker, in: A history of neurological surgery. New York: Hafner Publishing Company. 1967.
Mori, K., Raimondi, A. J., An analysis of external ventricular drainage as a treatment for infected shunts. Child's Brain1 (1975), 243–245.
Overton, M. C., Snodgrass, S. R., Ventriculo-venous shunts for infantile hydrocephalus. A review of five years experience with this method. J. Neurosurg.23 (1963), 517–521.
Pertuiset, B., van Effenterre, R., Horn, Y., Temporary external valve drainage in hydrocephalus with increased ventricular fluid pressure. Acta Neurochir. (Wien)33 (1976), 173–181.
Rekate, H., Yonas, H., Colombi, B., White, R. J., Ventricular drainage and intraventricular antibiotics in the treatment of CNS infections associated withHydrocephalus. Presented Int. Soc. Pediat. Neurosurgery. Toronto 1975.
Scarff, J. E., Treatment of hydrocephalus. An historical and critical review of methods and results. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat.26 (1963), 1–26.
Scarff, T. B., Nelson, P. B., Reigel, D. H., External drainage for ventricular infection following Cerebrospinal fluid shunts. Child's Brain4 (1978), 129–136.
Villarejo, F. J., Estudio comparativo entre las derivaciones ventriculoperitoneales y ventriculoatriales en el tratamiento de la hidrocefalia en niños. Ann. Esp. Pediatria (in press).
Wernicke, C., Cited by A. Earl Walker, in: A history of neurological surgery. New York: Hafner Publishing Company. 1967.
White, R. J., Dakters, J. G., Yashon, D., Albin, M. S., Temporary control of cerebrospinal fluid volume and pressure by means of an externalized valve drainage system. J. Neurosurg.30 (1969), 264–269.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Villarejo, F.J. Postoperative ventriculitis in hydrocephalus: Treatment with External Ventricular Drainage. Acta neurochir 48, 41–45 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01406019
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01406019