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Guniting of the monolithic lining of steel-teeming ladles

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The authors have developed the principles of guniting the monolithic lining of steel-teeming ladles with semidry masses. Determination of the wetting of a vitrified siliceous monolithic lining with aqueous solutions of additives and suspensions of these solutions, plasticizing additives, and refractory filler has shown that a coating can be deposited onto the surface of a monolithic lining. Formation of a ceramic bond between the coating and the vitrified surface of a monolithic lining takes place at high temperatures (900°C or above). Masses of siliceous, aluminosilicate, and periclase-chromite compositions have been developed for guniting the monolithic lining of steel-teeming ladles.

A procedure for guniting the monolithic lining of 180- and 350-ton steel-teeming ladles has been developed and tested. The best results have been obtained with use of gunite masses of periclase-chromite composition.

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Translated from Ogneupory, No. 6, pp. 25–30, June, 1981.

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Kuznetsov, Y.D., Davydov, L.M., Yakovenko, L.F. et al. Guniting of the monolithic lining of steel-teeming ladles. Refractories 22, 328–333 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01397999

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