Conclusions
The corundum-graphite material produced using a complex (combined) binder possesses higher oxidation resistance at temperatures exceeding 1400°C owing to the formation of a protective borosilicate glass layer on its surface. Oxidation of the material produced using an argillaceous binder leads to complete burning-up (depletion) of carbon contained in it. When using the products made from the materials based on the complex binder at 500–1400°C, it is advisable to subject them to prior heat treatment in air at 1450–1500°C. This treatment protects them from active oxidation during service.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literature cited
T. M. Bruton, C. F. Cooper, and D. A. Croft, Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull.,60, No. 7, 709–712, 718 (1981).
A. V. Dunikov, G. D. Semchenko, and Yu. G. Gogotsi, Ogneupory, No. 2, 14–17 (1984).
G. D. Semchenko, A. V. Dunikov, Ya. G. Belik, et al., ibid., No. 11, 30–33 (1984).
L. A. Glebov, V. A. Lavrenko, and V. M. Timoshenko, Zh. Fiz. Khim.,44, No. 8, 2133–2135 (1972).
V. A. Lavrenko, É. A. Pugach, S. I. Filipchenko, et al., Sverkhtverdye Mater., No. 3, 21–24 (1984).
Yu. G. Gogotsi, V. Zh. Shemet, V. A. Lavrenko, et al., in: Abstracts of the Reports of the All-Union Scientific and Technological Conference on “Development and Application of Highly Stable Refractories in Steel Making Industry” [in Russian], Chermetinformatsiya, Moscow (1985), pp. 14–15.
V. A. Lavrenko, Yu. G. Gogotsi, and V. Zh. Shemet, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Neorg. Mater., 21, No. 2, 258–261 (1985).
K. K. Strelov and I. D. Kashcheev, Diffusion and Reactions in the Solid Phases of Silicates and Refractory Oxides [in Russian], UPl, Sverdlovsk (1983).
U. Uendlandt, Thermal Methods of Analysis [Russian translation], Mir, Moscow (1978).
E. S. Golovina (ed.), Reactions of Carbon with Gases [Russian translation], IL, Moscow (1963).
L. P. Kobets, M. A. Kuznetsova, Zh. T. Nikitenko, et al., Zh. Prikl. Khim.,57, No. 5, 1077–1083 (1984).
M. Brown, D. Dollimore, and A. Galvey, Solid State Reactions [Russian translation], Mir, Moscow (1983).
R. F. Voitovich, Oxidation of Carbides and Nitrides [in Russian], Naukova Dumka, Kiev (1981).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Translated from Ogneupory, No. 12, pp. 19–22, December, 1986.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Gogotsi, Y.G., Dudnikov, A.V. Oxidation resistance of corundum-graphite materials used for teeming steels. Refractories 27, 684–689 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01387229
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01387229