Abstract
The technique of linearly polarized laser-induced photofragmentation for the measurement of the degree of orientation of rotationally state-selected symmetric top molecules [Phys. Rev. Lett.59, 2951 (1987)] has been used to study the retention of molecular orientation in optical frequency AC and homogeneous DC electric fields. For CH3I beams, state-selected by the electrostatic hexapole focuser in several specific low-J parent states, recoupling of the iodine nuclear spin with the molecular rotational angular momentum occurs rapidly in weak fields, leading to some loss of orientation, but the resulting degree of orientation (i.e., theM F distribution) is retained in both DC and optical frequency electric fields. The direction of the orientation of the molecular axis can be inverted with 100% efficiency by changing the sign of the DC ‘orienting field’. The up/down asymmetry of the photofragment angular distribution can be observed with either parallel (vertical) or perpendicular (horizontal) laser polarization.
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Gandhi, S.R., Bernstein, R.B. Polarized laser-induced photofragmentation studies of JKM-selected CH3I molecules: retention of orientation in optical and DC electric fields. Z Phys D - Atoms, Molecules and Clusters 10, 179–185 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01384852
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01384852