Abstract
The polarization of the recoil proton in πN-scattering has been calculated as a function of the scattering angle at the energies 150, 170, 190 MeV. It is shown that this polarization depends sensitively on the πN-scattering phase-shiftP 11. Slight changes of the other phase-shifts do not affect the polarization to the same extent. New measurements of the differential cross-section and of the polarization in the process π−+p→π−+p are suggested. They would allow for a new precise phase-shift analysis, which could possibly determine the sign of theP 11-phase at the inelastic threshold. This sign is important in connection with the bound-state picture of the nucleon.
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I would like to thank Prof. J.Heintze, Dr. J.Rothleitner and Prof. B.Stech for helpful discussions and Dr.Roper and Dr.Donnachie for sending me phaseshift data prior to publication.
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Sauter, E. Calculation of the polarization of the recoil proton in πN-scattering near the inelastic threshold. Z. Physik 185, 263–268 (1965). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01380842
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01380842