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Ergodic properties of the Erdös measure, the entropy of the goldenshift, and related problems

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Abstract

We define a two-sided analog of the Erdös measure on the space of two-sided expansions with respect to the powers of the golden ratio, or, equivalently, the Erdös measure on the 2-torus. We construct the transformation (goldenshift) preserving both Erdös and Lebesgue measures on\(\mathbb{T}^2 \) that is the induced automorphism with respect to the ordinary shift (or the corresponding Fibonacci toral automorphism) and proves to be Bernoulli with respect to both measures in question. This provides a direct way to obtain formulas for the entropy dimension of the Erdös measure on the interval, its entropy in the sense of Garsia-Alexander-Zagier and some other results. Besides, we study central measures on the Fibonacci graph, the dynamics of expansions and related questions.

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With 11 Pigures

To the memory of Paul Erdös

Supported in part by the INTAS grant 93-0570. The first author was supported by the French foundation PRO MATHEMATICA. The first author expresses his gratitude to l'Institut de Mathématiques de Luminy for support during his stay in Marseille in 1996-97. The second author is grateful to the University of Stony Brook for support during his visit in February–March 1996 and to the Institute for Advanced studies of Hebrew University for support during his being there in 1997

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Sidorov, N., Vershik, A. Ergodic properties of the Erdös measure, the entropy of the goldenshift, and related problems. Monatshefte für Mathematik 126, 215–261 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01367764

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