Abstract
A classical model is developed which explains theS-like magnetization curves of CuMn alloys recently found and their close connection with relaxation processes. Its basis is an anisotropy field taken as uniaxial and an expression for the magnetic energy of a single moment in it following Néel [13]. With the resulting energy barriers,E, the observed magnetization curves are explained as transition states between the “zero point magnetization”M 0=M(T→0) and the thermal equilibrium magnetizationM ∞=M(t→∞,T). The frequency distribution ofE, f(E), which can also be calculated, leads to a satisfactory description of theB- andT-dependences of the relaxation experiments.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Beck, P.A.: In: Problems in Materials Science, New York: Pergamon Press, to appear in 1978
Mydosh, J.A.: J.M.M.M.7, 237 (1978); and references therein
Anderson, P.W.: Amorphous Magnetism II, pp. 1–17. New York: Plenum Press 1977 Binder, K.: Festkörperprobleme (Advances in Solid State Physics) XVII, pp. 55–85, Braunschweig: Vieweg 1977 Heber, G.: Appl. Phys.10, 101 (1976)
Canella, V., Mydosh, J.A., Budnick, J.I.: J. Appl. Phys.42, 1689 (1971) Cannella, V., Mydosh, J.A.: Phys. Rev. B6, 4220 (1972)
de Rozario, F.A., Smith, D.A.: J. Phys. F7, 439 (1977)
Anderson, P.W.: J. Appl. Phys.49, 1599 (1978)
Néel, L.: Adv. Phys.4, 191 (1955) Tholence, J.L., Tournier, R.: J. Physique35 C 4, 229 (1974)
Claus, H., Kouvel, J.S.: Solid State Commun.17, 1553 (1975) Knitter, R.W., Kouvel, J.S., Claus H.: J.M.M.M.5, 356 (1977)
Maletta, H., Felsch, W., Tholence, J.L.: J.M.M.M., in press
Schwink, Ch., Schulze, U.: J.M.M.M., in press
Felten, G., Schwink, Ch., Schulze, U.: J.M.M.M., in press
Guy, C.N.: Physica86–88B, 877 (1977)
Néel, L.: Ann. Geophys.5, 99 (1949)
Kouvel, J.S.: J. Phys. Chem. Solids21, 57 (1961)
Henry, W.E.: Phys. Rev. Letters11, 468 (1963)
Richter, G.: Ann. d. Phys.29, 605 (1937) Kronmüller, H.: Nachwirkung in Ferromagnetika, p. 41–45, Berlin-Heidelberg-New York: Springer Tracts in Natural Philosophy12 (1968)
Mukhopadhyay, A.K., Shull, R.D., Beck, P.A.: J. Lees Common Metals43, 69 (1975)
Néel, L.: C.R. Acad. Sci.228, 664 (1949) Brown, W.F.: Phys. Rev.130, 1677 (1963)
Mukhopadhyay, A.K., Shull, R.D., Beck, P.A.: J. Lees Common Metals28, 193 (1972)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Schwink, C., Emmerich, K. & Schulze, U. Model calculations on the magnetization processes in moderate fields of CuMn-like alloys below the freezing temperature. Z Physik B 31, 385–389 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01351548
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01351548