Skip to main content
Log in

Automatic feature recognition from engineering drawings

  • Published:
The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Recognising features from 2D engineering drawings is one of the most important issues facing advanced integrated design and manufacturing. Although the problem of recognising features from a solid model has been extensively studied, most existing product models are expressed as engineering drawings. Moreover, the solid model can only provide complete 3D topological and geometrical data. Some essential machining information cannot be retrieved. In this study, an automatic transfer system is proposed with the capability of recognising linear swept features from engineering drawings. The swept profiles are first extracted from drawing views, then features can be identified from the swept profiles using a set of recognition rules. In addition to the feature types and their geometry, some annotations of drawings, e.g. dimensions and geometric tolerances, can also be recognised and attached to the recognised features by this approach.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. M. T. Wang, “A geometric reasoning methodology for manufacturing feature extraction from a 3-D CAD model”, PhD Thesis, School of Industrial Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette Indiana, USA, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  2. J. J. Shah, “Assessment of features technology”, Computer-Aided Design, 23, pp. 331–343, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  3. W. C. Regli, S. K. Gupta and D. S. Nau, “Extracting alternative machining features: an algorithmic approach”, Research in Engineering Design, 7, pp. 173–192, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  4. C. F. You and S. S. Yang, “Reconstruction of curvilinear manifold objects from orthographic views”, Computers and Graphics, 20(2), pp. 275–293, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  5. C. F. You and S. S. Yang, “Reconstruction of curvilinear manifold objects from engineering drawings”, Proceedings of the 12th National Conference of the Chinese Society of Mechanical Engineers, Chia-Yi, Taiwan, pp. 637–646, 1995.

  6. G. G. Gujar and I. V. Nagendra, “Construction of 3D solid objects from orthographic views”, Computers and Graphics, 13, pp. 505–521, 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  7. G. Markowsky and M. Wesley, “Fleshing out projections”, IBM Journal of Research and Development, 24, pp. 934–954, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  8. I. V. Nagendra and U. G. Gujar, “3-D objects from 2-D orthographic views — A survey”, Computers and Graphics, 26, pp. 111–114, 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  9. S. Owusu-Ofori and C. S. Chen, “A knowledge-based approach to form-feature recognition from engineering drawings”, Proceedings of Manufacturing International '90, Volum I Intelligent Manufacturing Structure, Control, and Integration, presented at Atlanta, Georgia, 25–28 March, pp. 57–66, 1990.

  10. K. Zhang, “Geometric model input and feature recognition knowledge base for EXCAP, PhD Thesis, UMIST, UK, 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  11. D. B. Perng, “Automatic 3D machining feature extraction from 2D CAD data”, PhD Thesis, National Chiao Tung University, Taiwan, 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  12. T. Bardasz and T. J. Peter, “A software architecture for graphical recognition of arbitrary mechanical design features”, Proceedings of the International Computers in Engineering Conference, American Society of Mechanical Engineers, August, pp. 257–262, 1988.

  13. S. Meeran, “Automated feature recognition from 2D CAD models”, PhD Thesis, Cranfield Institute of Technology, UK, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  14. C. F. You and S. S. Yang, “Manufacturing feature recognition from orthographic views”, Proceedings of AUTOMATION '94, Taipei, Taiwan, pp. 23–51, 1994.

  15. C. H. Liu, D. B. Perng and Z. Chen, “Automatic form feature recognition and 3D part reconstruction from 2D CAD data”, Computers in Industrial Engineering, 26, pp. 686–707, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  16. ACIS Geometric Modeler Version 1.7 (manuals), Spatial Technology, USA, 1995.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to C. F. You.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

You, C.F., Yang, S.S. Automatic feature recognition from engineering drawings. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 14, 495–507 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01351395

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01351395

Keywords

Navigation