Summary
Different levels of added fresh organic matter have had no significant effects on E h values in a submerged rice field. The effect of cropping during the period of intensive vegetative growth is to depress the redox potential of the soil. This effect is evidently due to oxygen consumption by the roots in respiration being greater than oxygen transport through the plant and subsequent diffusion out of the root.
Higher E h values in the bare plots at the lower depths suggest lateral oxygen diffusion through the vertical face of the terrace. The absence of a marked depression in redox potential following submersion of a terraced rice field is an important observation.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Alberda, Th., Growth and root development of lowland rice and its relation to oxygen supply. Plant and Soil5 1 (1953).
Chandraratna, M. F., Recent rice research in Ceylon. Proc. Ceylon. Assoc. Adv. Sci. (1951).
Chandraratna, M. F., Fernando, L. H., and Weeraratna, H., Fertilizer responses of rice in Ceylon: 1. Effect of method and time of nitrogen application. Empire J. Exp. Agr.30 16 (1962).
Gee, J. C. de, Preliminary oxidation potential determinations in a ‘sawah’ profile near Bogor (Java). Fourth Int. Congr. Soil Sci. Trans.1 300 (1950).
Jeffery, J. W. O., Iron and the E h of waterlogged soils with particular reference to paddy. J. Soil Sci.11 140 (1960).
Jeffery, J. W. O., Defining the state of reduction of a paddy soil. J. Soil Sci12 172 (1961)
Jeffery, J. W. O., Measuring the state of reduction of a waterlogged soil. J. Soil Sci.12 317 (1961).
Mitsui, S., Inorganic Nutrition, Fertilisation and Soil Amelioration for Lowland Rice. Tokyo, Yokendo Ltd. (1954).
Patrick, W. H. Jr., Nitrate reduction rates in a submerged soil as affected by redox potential. Seventh Int. Congr. Soil Sci. Trans.2 494 (1960).
Pearsall, W. H., The soil complex in relation to plant communities. J. Ecol.26 180 (1938).
Ponnamperuma, F. N., The Chemistry of Submerged Soil in Relation to the Growth and Yield of Rice. Ph. D. Thesis Cornell University (1955).
Shiori, M., and Tanada, T., The Chemistry of Paddy Soils in Japan. Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Tokyo (1954).
Sturgis, M.B., Changes in the oxidation-reduction equilibrium in soils as related to the physical properties of the soil and the growth of rice. Louisiana Agr. Exp. Sta. Bull.271, (1936).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kalpagé, F.S.C.P. Redox potential trends in a submerged rice soil. Plant Soil 23, 129–136 (1965). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01349123
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01349123