Abstract
The merger of rural primary care and home health services offers the potential of increasing the administrative efficiency of health care, and thereby enhancing quality of care and increasing access to services, particularly health promotion. In a merger of rural health services in Northeastern Vermont, a survey of key community leaders revealed that improved organization of services, improved health status and greater accessibility of services were benefits expected and to some extent realized as a result of the merger process. The desire to preserve community-based services and having a common philosophy were important factors which served to initiate the merger. The actions of a few key individuals and the support of involved organizations were instrumental in continuing the process.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Whitehead, CJ, Blair, JD, Smith, RR, et al.: Stakeholder supportiveness and strategic vulnerability: implications for competitive strategy in the HMO industry.Health Care Management Review, 14:65–76, 1989.
Starkweather, DB:Mergers in the Making. Ann Arbor, MI: Health Administration Press, 1981.
Ricketts, TC, Konrad, TR, Stein, JS and DeFriese, GH: Population ecology and health policy analysis: the case of rural primary care centers.Medical Care Review, 44:345–374, 1987.
Sheps, CG, Wagner, EH, Schonfeld, WH, et al.: An evaluation of subsidized rural primary care programs I: a typology of practice organizations.American Journal of Public Health, 73:38–49, 1983.
Prindaville, GM, Sidwell, LH and Milner, DE: Integrating primary health care and mental health services—a successful rural linkage.Public Health Reports, 98:67–72, 1983.
Smith, HL and Reid, RA: Integrating hospice and home health services: analysis of strategic factors.Home Health Care Services Quarterly, 8:87–102, 1987.
Cameron, KS: Critical questions: assessing organizational effectiveness.Organizational Dynamics, 9:66–80, 1980.
Reid, RA and Smith, HL: Integrating rural health care systems: managerial implications for design and implementation.Journal of Ambulatory Care Management, 7:13–28, 1984.
Ashby, J: Management and community factors affecting the financial viability of rural health initiative sites.Journal of Ambulatory Care Management, 4:1–13, 1981.
Banahan, B and Sharpe, T: Evaluations of the use of rural health clinics: knowledge, attitudes and behaviors of consumers.Public Health Reports, 97:261–268, 1982.
Sardell, A:The U.S. Experiment in Social Medicine: The Community Health Center Program, 1965–1986. Pittsburgh, PA: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1988.
Ricketts, TC, Wagner, EH and Konrad, TR: An evaluation of subsidized rural primary care programs II: the environmental contexts.American Journal of Public Health, 73:406–413, 1983.
Joint Rural Task Force of the National Association of Community Health Centers and the National Rural Health Association:Community health centers and the rural economy: the struggle for survival, 1988.
Wood, JB, Hughes, RG and Estes, CL: Community health centers and the elderly: a potential new alliance.Journal of Community Health, 11:137–146, 1986.
Deprez, RD, Pennell, BE and Libby, MA: The substitutability of outpatient primary care in rural community health centers for inpatient hospital care.Health Services Research, 22:207–233, 1987.
Snef, JF: The option to refuse: a tool for evaluating nonresponse to mailed surveys.Evaluation Review, 13:775–781, 1987.
Reid, RA, Bartlett, EE and Kozoll, R: Implementation of the health center concept in a rural community: a case study.Journal of Community Health, 7:57–66, 1981.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Dr. Smith is an Assistant Professor, Department of Health Services Management and Policy, The University of Michigan School of Public Health.
Dr. Zuckerman is an Associate Professor, Department of Health Services Management and Policy, The University of Michigan School of Public Health.
This study was supported by a grant from the W.K. Kellogg Foundation (UHG0001L/RAD).
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Smith, D.G., Zuckerman, H.S. Perceptions of community leaders and the merger of rural health services. J Community Health 16, 83–92 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01341717
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01341717