Summary
The stationary enrichment of18O in the earth's atmosphere (Dole-effect) does not result exclusively from respiration processes, but also from photosynthesis in transpiring plants. Using the global distribution patterns of relative humidity, photosynthetic activity and H2 18O concentration in precipitation water, the contribution of land photosynthesis to the Dole-effect is estimated to 8 ‰.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Baertschi, P., Thürkauf, M.: Isotopieeffekt für die Trennung der Sauerstoff-Isotopen16O und18O bei der Rektifikation von leichtem und schwerem Wasser. Helv. chim. Acta43, 80–89 (1960)
Blüthgen, J.: Allgemeine Klimageographie. Berlin: W. de Gruyter 1964
Box, E.: Quantitative evaluation of global primary productivity by computer interpretation of synagraphic maps. In: The primary productivity of the biosphere (Lieth, H., Whittacker, R. W.,Eds.). Berlin-Heidelberg-New York: Springer (in preparation)
Budzikiewicz, H., Eckau, H., Inhoff, H. H.: Versuche mit H2 18O und K2 18O3 anChlorella pyrenoidosa Chick. Z. Naturforsch.24 B, 1447–1452 (1969)
Budzikiewicz, H., Eckau, H.: Versuche mit 2-Acetylamino-1,3,4-thiodiazolsulfonamid (Diamox) zur Hemmung eines O-Austausches zwischen CO2 und H2O. Z. Naturforsch.25 B, 610–612 (1970)
Craig, H.: Standard for reporting concentrations of deuterium and ozygen-18 in natural waters. Science133, 1833–1834 (1961 a)
Craig, H.: Isotopic variations in meteoric waters. Science133, 1702–1703 (1961 b)
Dansgaard, W.: The18O-abundance in fresh water. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta6, 241–260 (1954)
Dansgaard, W.: The isotopic composition of natural water. Med. on Grønland165, 1–120 (1961)
Dansgaard, W.: Stable isotopes in precipitation. Tellus16, 436–468 (1964)
Dole, M.: The relative atomic weight of oxygen in water and air. J. Amer. chem. Soc.57, 2731 (1935)
Dole, M., Jenks, G.: Isotopic composition of photosynthetic oxygen. Science100, 409 (1944)
Dongmann, G., Förstel, H., Wagener, K.:18O rich oxygen from land photosynthesis. Nature (Lond.) (New Biol.)240, 127–128 (1972)
Dongmann, G.: Thesis, Aachen 1973
Dongmann, G., Förstel, H., Nürnberg, H. W., Wagener, K.: On the enrichment of H2 18O in the leaves of transpiring plants. Rad. and Environm. Biophys.11, 41–52 (1974)
Epstein, S., Mayeda, T.: Variation of18O content of waters from natural sources. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta4, 213–224 (1953)
Gaastra, P.: Photosynthesis of crop plants as influenced by light, carbon dioxide, temperature, and stomatal diffusion resistance, Mededelingen van de Landbouwhogeschool to Wageningen, Nederland5, 1–68 (1951)
Gerster, R., Michel, J.: Echange isotopique entre le gaz carbonique marqué a l'oxygène 18 et l'eau d'une feuille aérienne. C.R. Acad. Sci. (Paris)266 D, 1024–1027 (1968)
Gerster, R.: Essai d'interprétation des cinétiques d'echange isotopique entre C18O2 et eau d'une feuille. Planta 155–172 (1971)
Guerin de Montgareuil, P.: Evolution de l'oxygène 18 au cours de la photosynthèse dans le cas de feuilles isolées alimentées en C18O2. Colloques intern. C.N.R.S. 273–283 (1963)
Environmental isotope data Nr. 1. IAEA Technical Reports Series Vienna, 96 (1969)
Kutyurin, V. W.: The isotopic composition of oxygen liberated by plants. In: Israel Progr. Sci. Transl. Problems in geochemistry, pp. 661–667 (1969)
Lane, G. A., Dole, M.: Practionation of oxygen isotopes during respiration. Science123, 574–576 (1956)
Lieth, H.: Modelling the primary productivity of the world nature and resources, UNESCO 1972, 5–10 (1972)
Rabinowitch, E. I.: Photosynthesis and related processes. Interscience Publ. 1945
Roux, E., Guerin de Montgareuil, P., Galmiche, I. M., Duranton, J.: Sur l'origine de l'oxygène dégagé au cours de la photosynthèse. C.R. Acad. Sci. (Paris)251, 1925–1927 (1961)
Ruben, S., Randall, M., Kamen, M., Hyde, J. L.: Heavy oxygen (18O) as a tracer in the study of photosynthesis. J. Amer. chem. Soc.63, 877–879 (1941)
van Niel, C. B.: The present status of the comparitive study of photosynthesis. Ann. Rev. Plant. Physiol.13, 1–26 (1962)
Vinogradov, A. P., Teis, R. V.: Isotopic composition of oxygen of different origin. Dokl. Acad. Sci. URSS56, 59 (1947)
Wagener, K.: Isotopenfraktionierung im Sauerstoffzyklus der Erde. Z. Naturforsch.29 a, 245–250 (1974)
Willis, A. J., Yemm, E. M., Balasubramanian, S.: Transpiration phenomena in detached leaves. Nature (Lond.)199, 265–266 (1963)
Willis, A. J., Balasubramanian, S.: Stomatal behavior in relation to rates of photosynthesis and transpiration in Pelargonium. New Phytol.67, 265–285 (1968)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Dongmann, G. The contribution of land photosynthesis to the stationary enrichment of18O in the atmosphere. Radiat Environ Biophys 11, 219–225 (1974). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01323191
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01323191